SEA91LA108

NTSB accident investigation · Lee Bede BD-4 · Elma, WA · May 16, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 16, 1991, 11:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Elma, WA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N17127Lee Bede BD-4
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 8, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910516016229A
Case key
41432

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot did not maintain an adequate airspeed. Factors to the accident were: proper alignment was not maintained, inadequate remedial action, and the pilot did not identify a stall.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Proper alignment - not maintainedPilot in commandFactor
Remedial action - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Airspeed - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Stall - not identifiedPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - emergency

Analysis

While on final approach for landing, the pilot reported that the airplane was 50 feet high. The pilot made s turns to decrease altitude and reported that when he made the left turn, the left wing would not come up with aileron control. Instead of applying full power to go around, the pilot opted to collide with the edge of the runway. There were no mechanical failures or malfunctions found during the post crash inspection.

Aircraft

Registration
N17127
Reported as
Lee Bede BD-4
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
614
Engine
Lycoming O-320-H2AD, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Elmer E. Moots
Registered owner
Elmer E. Moots
Departed
OLM · Olympia, WA
Airport
WA22 · Elma, runway 24, 2,280 × 30 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
71
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Expired
Flight hours
795 total · 687 in this make and model · 795 as pilot in command · 9 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N17127 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.