SEA91LA234

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182A · Grants Pass, OR · September 8, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 8, 1991, 16:35 local (23:35 UTC)
Place
Grants Pass, OR
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3974DCessna 182A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 13, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910908039949A
Case key
41533

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Pilot's selection of unsuitable terrain for a precautionary landing. Factors related to the accident were: motion sickness of the passenger, wet grass runway, the pilot's self-induced pressure to land at the accident airport, and the ditch.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Precautionary landing - performedPilot in command
Physical impairment(motion sickness)PassengerFactor
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - grass
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - wetFactor
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - selectedPilot in commandCause
Self-induced pressurePilot in commandFactor
Terrain condition - ditchFactor

Analysis

During the landing roll on a wet grass 1200 ft airstrip, there was insufficient braking action when the pilot applied the brakes. The pilot steered the aircraft off the left side of the runway to avoid an overrun, but the aircraft hit a ditch and was damaged.

Aircraft

Registration
N3974D
Reported as
Cessna 182A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
34674
Engine
Continental O-470-L, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Charles S. Amis
Registered owner
Charles S. Amis
Airport
NONE · Winkle Bar

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
26
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
486 total · 437 in this make and model · 420 as pilot in command · 24 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
315° at 5 knots, gusting 10
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.