SEA94LA012

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna T-337E · Yamhill, OR · October 10, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 9, 1993, 18:15 local (Oct 10, 1993, 01:15 UTC)
Place
Yamhill, OR
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1244MCessna T-337E
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 13, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19931009052619A
Case key
41838

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot failed to attain the proper touchdown point. The tailwind was a factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding - roll
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Proper touchdown point - not usedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - fence

Analysis

The pilot reported that a normal approach to the airstrip was performed and touchdown was near the approach end. Maximum braking was used to slow the airplane; however, the airplane did not come to a stop before it ran off the airstrip and collided with a fence. Witnesses stated that the airplane landed approximately mid-field and did not have enough room to stop before running off the end of the airstrip.

Factual narrative

On October 9, 1993, at 1815 Pacific daylight time, a Cessna T-337E, N1244M, overran the end of the Flying M Airstrip, Yamhill, Oregon, and collided with a fence. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the personal flight. The airplane was substantially damaged and the certificated private pilot and his passenger were not injured. The flight had originated from Hillsboro, Oregon, on October 9, 1993 at 1745.

In a written statement, the pilot reported that he overflew the airstrip to determine the wind conditions. An approach was set up for a landing to the west, as this airstrip is published in the Airport/Facilities Directory to land to the west and takeoff to the east. The pilot stated that the approach and airspeed were normal and touch down was at or near the approach end of the runway. The airplane bounced slightly, and the pilot applied maximum braking action. The pilot stated that he realized that the airplane was not going to stop before the end of the runway and veered the airplane to the right, and then sharply to the left in an attempt to stop the airplane before it ran off the end of the airstrip and collided with a fence.

Witnesses in the area reported that the airplane landed long, approximately mid-field, on the 2,125 foot turf airstrip with a tailwind. The airplane was unable to stop on the strip before colliding with the fence.

The Cessna T-337E, Owner's Manual, Performance Data, states that the landing roll distance on a dry turf runway, in a no wind condition, would be 889 feet. The total distance to clear a 50 foot obstacle would be 2,096 feet.

Aircraft

Registration
N1244M
Reported as
Cessna T-337E
Category
Airplane
Serial number
T33701244
Airframe hours
2,991
Engine
Continental TSIO-360A, 210 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Avrotec, Inc
Registered owner
Avrotec, Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 14, 1992 · 77 hours before
Departed
HIO · Hillsboro, OR
Airport
OR05 · Flying M, runway 25, 2,125 × 40 ft, gravel

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,238 total · 97 in this make and model · 1,238 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
40° at 14 knots
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
20,000 ft broken
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 41 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
HIO, 20 nm away

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 6, 1995, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 929 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.