SEA94LA088

NTSB accident investigation · Mikoyan MiG MIG-17T · Aurora, OR · March 1, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 1, 1994, 13:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Aurora, OR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N306DMMikoyan MiG MIG-17T
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 26, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940301006139A
Case key
41899

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of a metal fuel line, resulting in an explosion.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Fire/explosionClimb
Fuel system,line - failure,totalCause

Analysis

Immediately after takeoff, the pilot experienced an explosion in the tail of the MIG-17T. He returned to the field and the fire was extinguished by the fire department. Inspection revealed that an aluminum fuel line in the aft section had experienced metallurgical failure. The owner advised all other MIG-17 operators to replace that, and other, fuel lines with stainless steel lines.

Factual narrative

On March 1, 1994, at 1330 Pacific standard time, a Mikoyan- Gurevich MiG-17T, N306DM, sustained substantial damage after an in-flight fire shortly after takeoff from the Aurora, Oregon, airport. The ATP pilot, who was the sole occupant of the aircraft, was uninjured. No flight plan was filed for the local flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident.

The pilot stated that the former military jet fighter, operated under experimental exhibition category provisions, had .9 hours on the engine since overhaul. He used an afterburner takeoff from runway 17 at Aurora. Climbing through about 500 feet, he felt an explosion and rudder vibration, pulled back the power, and selected afterburner off. He declared an emergency, returned to the airport, landing within a couple minutes of takeoff, where the fire department put out the fire. Investigation revealed that an alloy fuel line failed, allowing fuel to flow aft, where an electrical invertor in the tail ignited the fuel. Damage due to the fire was substantial.

Aircraft

Registration
N306DM
Reported as
Mikoyan MiG MIG-17T
Category
Airplane
Serial number
0714
Airframe hours
1,847
Engine
China WP5/BK1, 5,000 lbs thrust, turbo jet
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
In-Flight
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
William R. Reesman
Registered owner
Yak Attack, Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
AAIP · January 15, 1994 · 0 hours before
Airport
3S2 · Aurora State Airport, runway 17, 5,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
6,000 total · 103 in this make and model · 5,272 as pilot in command · 13 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
15,000 ft broken
Temperature
61 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.