SEA94LA214

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 180K · Hite, UT · August 18, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 17, 1994, 18:40 local (Aug 18, 1994, 00:40 UTC)
Place
Hite, UT
Injuries
5 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N2732KCessna 180K
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 26, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940817021629A
Case key
42001

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Compensation for wind conditions and weather evaluation were inadequate. Factors to the accident were: crosswind and gusts.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Weather evaluation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Terrain condition - dirt bank/rising embankment

Analysis

The pilot reported that during the take off ground roll in a crosswind and high gusting winds, just as the tail wheel lifted off, a gust of wind raised the airplane which drifted off the runway. The airplane touched down and began to bounce through the brush. The pilot aborted the take off and the airplane collided with an embankment before coming to a stop.

Factual narrative

On August 17, 1994, at 1840 mountain daylight time, a Cessna 180K, N2732K, collided with an embankment during the take off at Hite, Utah. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and a company visual flight rules flight plan was filed for the flight that was conducted under 14 CFR 135. The airplane was substantially damaged and the commercial pilot and his four passengers were not injured. The flight was departing from Hite and was en route to Moab, Utah.

During a telephone interview and subsequent written statement, the pilot reported that he was taking off to the east with a cross wind from the south that was gusting to 40 knots. Just after the tail wheel lifted off the runway, the pilot stated that "...we were hit with a gust that could have been beyond the crosswind component of the airplane..." The airplane lifted off and drifted to the left and off the runway. The airplane touched down again and began to bounce through the brush. The pilot opted to abort the take off and the airplane collided with an embankment before coming to a stop.

Aircraft

Registration
N2732K
Reported as
Cessna 180K
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18053046
Airframe hours
9,700
Engine
Continental O-470-U, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Mountain Flying Service
Registered owner
Wischmeyer, James
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 28, 1994 · 70 hours before
Destination
CNY · Moab, UT
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
Hite, runway 9, 2,200 × 40 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,862 total · 1,300 in this make and model · 175 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 15 knots, gusting 40
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,000 ft broken
Temperature
81 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2732K · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.