SEA95LA032

NTSB accident investigation · Pitts S-2B · Afton, WY · December 27, 1994

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 27, 1994, 14:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Afton, WY
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N60823Pitts S-2B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 31, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19941227042349A
Case key
42095

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control, and his inadequate remedial action. Factors include snow covered terrain at the edge of the runway.

Analysis

During landing roll, the aircraft departed the side of the runway. The pilot had applied power in order to initiate a go-around, but the directional control problem was only aggravated. The pilot was unable to keep the aircraft from departing the side of the runway, and as it left the paved surface it flipped over on the snow covered terrain.

Factual narrative

On December 27, 1994, approximately 1400 mountain standard time (MST), an Aviat Pitts S-2B, N60823, experienced a nose-over during the landing roll at Afton Municipal Airport, Afton, Wyoming. The private pilot and his passenger received minor injuries, and the aircraft sustained substantial damage. The personal pleasure flight, which departed Casper, Wyoming about 1230 MST, was being operated in visual meteorological conditions at the time of the accident. The flight had originally been on a VFR flight plan, but it had been closed prior to this leg of the trip. There was no report of an ELT activation.

According to the pilot, he lost directional control during the landing roll, and the application of power to initiate a go- around only aggravated the directional control problem. The aircraft flipped over after coming in contact with snow covered terrain near the edge of the runway. The pilot said that there were no problems with the aircraft's flight controls or braking system.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Remedial action - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Nose overLanding - roll
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - snow coveredFactor

Aircraft

Registration
N60823
Reported as
Pitts S-2B
Category
Airplane
Airframe hours
175
Engine
Lycoming AEIO-540-D4A5, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Gill, T. & Slingsby, G.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic
Last inspection
Annual · December 28, 1993 · 70 hours before
Departed
CPR · Casper, WY
Destination
AFO
Airport
AFO · Afton Municipal, runway 34, 4,680 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
271 total · 81 in this make and model · 176 as pilot in command · 10 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
36 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.