SEA96LA070

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 206B · La Grande, OR · March 18, 1996

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 18, 1996, 08:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
La Grande, OR
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N57362Bell 206B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 25, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960318004239A
Case key
42347

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain clearance with trees after pulling up from an aerial application spray run.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectManeuvering - aerial application
Object - tree(s)
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Loss of control - in flightEmergency descent/landing
Maneuver to avoid obstructions - performedPilot in command
Roll overEmergency descent/landing

Analysis

The pilot reported that after performing a low-altitude aerial application spray run, he initiated a climb to clear trees. The left spray boom impacted one of the trees and the helicopter began to rotate to the right. The pilot applied full left pedal, but the helicopter continued to rotate to the right. The pilot initiated an emergency descent while trying to avoid obstacles. The helicopter impacted the ground while rotating and rolled over.

Factual narrative

On March 18, 1996, about 0800 Pacific standard time, N57362, a Bell 206B helicopter, operated by Pioneer Aviation, Inc., La Grande, Oregon, impacted trees and terrain and was substantially damaged while maneuvering near La Grande. The commercial pilot, the sole occupant, received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed. The aerial application flight was conducted under 14 CFR 137.

The pilot reported that after performing a low-altitude aerial application spray run, he initiated a climb to clear trees. The left spray boom impacted one of the trees and the helicopter began to rotate to the right. The pilot applied full left pedal, but the helicopter continued to rotate to the right.

The pilot further stated:

My main objective was to continue to maintain control of the helicopter in order to avoid injury to the surrounding residents or damage to structures. I reduced the pitch on the main blade with the collective to slow rotation of the helicopter just enough to stay clear of the trees. Using the cyclic and collective I milked my way toward the middle of the field, southwest of the trees. I continued to work the pedals with no response. The helicopter continued to rotate while descending to land. The ship maintained a level attitude throughout the decent until the skids impacted the ground. After hitting the ground, the helicopter sprung up and rolled over, coming to rest on the left side.

According to an FAA aviation safety inspector from Boise, Idaho, the cabin and tail boom were substantially damaged. No preimpact mechanical malfunctions were reported.

Aircraft

Registration
N57362
Reported as
Bell 206B
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
3017
Airframe hours
5,514
Engine
Allison 250-C20B, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Pioneer Aviation, Inc.
Registered owner
Knight Leasing
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special); Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · February 18, 1996 · 25 hours before
Departed
LGD · OR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
3,174 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
32 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
LGD

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.