SEA96LA112

NTSB accident investigation · Grumman-Schweizer G-164A · Prescott, WA · June 6, 1996

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 5, 1996, 19:00 local (Jun 6, 1996, 02:00 UTC)
Place
Prescott, WA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N9793Grumman-Schweizer G-164A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 23, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960605045329A
Case key
42383

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

failure of the pilot to visually clear his flight path, after allowing his attention to be diverted, and his resultant failure to maintain sufficient altitude/clearance from a hill. The hilly terrain was a related factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Diverted attentionPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - mountainous/hillyFactor
Altitude/clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot told an FAA inspector that while approaching a hill, which he thought he had sufficient altitude to clear, his attention was momentarily diverted to looking down for an object in the cockpit. While he was looking in the cockpit, the aircraft struck the hill about 150 feet from the hilltop.

Factual narrative

On June 5, 1996, at approximately 1900 Pacific daylight time, N9793, a Grumman-Schweizer G-164A, was substantially damaged when it collided with terrain southwest of Prescott, Washington. The airline transport pilot (who had commercial privileges for single-engine airplanes) received minor injuries. The aircraft, owned by Moore Aircraft Sales of Prescott, was being operated by Shupe Flying Service of St. Anthony, Idaho under 14 CFR 137 on a local agricultural aerial application flight from Prescott. Visual meteorological conditions existed in the accident area and no flight plan had been filed.

According to an FAA inspector who conducted an on-site investigation of the accident: "[The pilot] stated he was returning to base...after spraying his last load for the day....When approaching the top of the hill where the accident occurred, he thought he [h]ad sufficient altitude to clear the hill, and was momentarily distracted looking down in the cockpit, for some object. At that time, his aircraft struck the hill approximately 150 feet short of the top....He admitted he was not looking up and forward when the aircraft struck the ground." The operator stated in his accident report that according to a pilot observation, the weather in the accident area was clear with 20 miles visibility at the time. The operator did not list any restrictions to visibility in his report. The pilot did not submit a first-hand account of the accident to the NTSB.

Aircraft

Registration
N9793
Reported as
Grumman-Schweizer G-164A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1268
Engine
P&W R-985, 450 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Shupe Flying Service Inc.
Registered owner
Moore Aircraft Sales
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Departed
Prescott, WA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Flight hours
7,090 total · 80 in this make and model · 5,675 as pilot in command · 110 in the last 90 days · 60 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
215° at 4 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9793 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.