SEA97LA007

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182Q · Manzanita, OR · October 8, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 8, 1996, 13:15 local (20:15 UTC)
Place
Manzanita, OR
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N759RECessna 182Q
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 28, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19961008031279A
Case key
42523

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

failure of pilot to adequately compensate for wind conditions on final approach and attain a proper touchdown point for landing. A factor relating to the accident was: the unfavorable wind condition.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

UndershootApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Weather condition - unfavorable windFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Proper touchdown point - not attainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding
Terrain condition - loose gravel/sandy
Nose overLanding

Analysis

The pilot checked the windsock and then made a downwind entry for landing. He reported that on final approach, he had a quartering headwind until just before landing. He said that just before touchdown, the wind stopped, and the airplane stalled (settled) onto sandy terrain about 50 feet short of the runway threshold and flipped over.

Factual narrative

On October 8, 1996, about 1315 Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 182Q, N759RE, landed short of runway 33 at Nehalem Bay State airport near Manzanita, Oregon. The airplane was substantially damaged, but the private pilot and his two passengers were not injured.

The pilot stated that he checked the wind sock and then made a downwind entry for runway 33. He said that, on final approach, he had a quartering headwind until just prior to touchdown, when the wind stopped. The airplane stalled and flipped over in the sand about 50 feet short of the runway threshold.

Aircraft

Registration
N759RE
Reported as
Cessna 182Q
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18206192
Airframe hours
1,650
Engine
Continental IO-520-D, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
James W. Parks
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 27, 1996 · 30 hours before
Departed
7S3 · Hillsboro, OR
Destination
3S7
Airport
3S7 · Nehalem Bay State, runway 33, 2,350 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
580 total · 542 in this make and model · 536 as pilot in command · 16 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
40° at 15 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.