SEA97LA160

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 170B · Jackson, WY · July 6, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 6, 1997, 17:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Jackson, WY
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N211RCessna 170B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 24, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970706045089A
Case key
42649

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for wind conditions. Gusting wind conditions was a factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in command
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot reported to airport personnel that a gust of wind struck the airplane as it was about to touch down. The pilot stated that he was unable to maintain directional control as the airplane veered off the runway and subsequently nosed over. At the time of the accident, the airport wind conditions were reported as the wind from 240 degrees at nine knots with gusts to 16 knots. The pilot was landing on runway 18.

Factual narrative

On July 6, 1997, at 1700 mountain daylight time, a Cessna 170B, N211R, registered to and operated by the pilot as a 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight, nosed over after the pilot was unable to maintain directional control during the landing roll at Jackson, Wyoming. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The airplane was substantially damaged and the private pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. The flight had departed from Guernsey, Wyoming, earlier in the day.

Witnesses to the accident reported that the airplane was having trouble maintaining a straight landing. One witness reported that it (airplane) "was really wobbly."

After the accident the pilot stated to airport personnel that as the airplane was just about to touch down, a gust of wind hit the airplane and he (pilot) was unable to "keep the airplane going straight." The aircraft veered to the left side of the runway and onto the left main landing gear and wing. The airplane then veered back to the right (centerline) and nosed over.

The pilot reported in a written statement that the airplane was stopped on the runway when a gust of wind tipped the airplane upon end and nosed over.

The Jackson Hole Airport Incident Report indicates that skid marks on the runway were measured for approximately 336 feet before the airplane nosed over and came to rest inverted on the runway.

At the time of the accident, the Jackson Airport was reporting winds from 240 degrees at nine knots, with gusting winds to 16 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N211R
Reported as
Cessna 170B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
20672
Engine
Continental C145, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Sharon L. Trembley
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
7V6 · Guernsey, WY
Airport
JAC · Jackson Hole, runway 18, 6,299 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
70
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
6,000 total · 4,500 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 9 knots, gusting 16
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
JAC

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N211R · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.