SEA98LA019

NTSB accident investigation · Blue Denney Kitfox Model 3 · Caldwell, ID · December 4, 1997

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 4, 1997, 14:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Caldwell, ID
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N89DDBlue Denney Kitfox Model 3
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 4, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19971204036989A
Case key
42741

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain adequate airspeed.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightApproach - vfr pattern - base leg/base to final
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterApproach - vfr pattern - base leg/base to final

Analysis

The pilot reported that he had just taken off and made a climbing left turn to downwind to practice a touch-and-go landing. The pilot stated that he was unclear as to what happened, but thought that he let the aircraft get too slow and the wing stalled. Witnesses on the ground reported that the airplane made a 'sharp left turn' while turning onto final approach. The airplane nosed-down and descended into the terrain. There was no evidence found to indicate a mechanical failure or malfunction.

Factual narrative

On December 4, 1997, about 1430 mountain standard time, N89DD, a homebuilt Blue Denney Kitfox Model 3 airplane, impacted terrain and was substantially damaged while approaching to land at an airport in Caldwell, Idaho. The private pilot, who was the sole occupant, was seriously injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed. The local flight was conducted under 14 CFR 91.

In a written statement, the pilot reported that after takeoff, he made a climbing left turn to downwind to practice a touch-and-go landing. The pilot stated that he was unclear as to what happened, but thought that he let the aircraft get too slow and the wing stalled.

According to a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) aviation safety inspector from Boise, Idaho, witnesses observed the airplane in a "sharp left turn" while turning onto final approach to runway 30 at the Caldwell Airport. The airplane was then observed to nose down and descend into terrain about 1/4-mile east of the runway centerline. No pre-impact mechanical malfunctions were reported.

Aircraft

Registration
N89DD
Reported as
Blue Denney Kitfox Model 3 (KITFOX MOD)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
245R
Airframe hours
69
Engine
Rotax 912, 80 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Ray I. Blue
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · August 15, 1997 · 4 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
730 total · 38 in this make and model · 631 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 2 knots
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,000 ft broken
Temperature
37 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.