SEA99LA099

NTSB accident investigation · Whithington Kitfox 1200 · Caldwell, ID · June 30, 1999

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 29, 1999, 20:00 local (Jun 30, 1999, 02:00 UTC)
Place
Caldwell, ID
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N818HWWhithington Kitfox 1200
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 30, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990629047469A
Case key
46730

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain clearance from obstacles along his departure path. Factors include the pilot's incorrect positioning of the flaps prior to takeoff, and a transmission wire and trees along the aircraft's flight path.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectTakeoff
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Flaps - improper use ofPilot in commandFactor
Object - wire,transmissionFactor
Object - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

Prior to taking off from an open field, the pilot accidentally deployed his flaps further than they should have been for takeoff. With the flaps in the incorrect position, the aircraft's takeoff roll was extended and its rate of climb was decreased. Just after the aircraft became airborne, it became evident to the pilot that it may not clear a power line along his takeoff track. He therefore flew underneath the wire, but failed to clear apple trees that were just beyond the wires. According to the pilot, there was no indication of an engine or flight control malfunction.

Factual narrative

On June 29, 1999, approximately 2000 mountain daylight time, an experimental Withington Kitfox 1200, N818HW, impacted apple trees during an attempted takeoff from an alfalfa field about 8 miles west of Caldwell, Idaho. The private pilot received minor injuries, but the aircraft, which was owned and operated by the pilot, sustained substantial damage. The 14 CFR Part 91 local personal pleasure flight was being operated in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan had been filed, and there was no report of an ELT transmission.

According to the FAA inspector who talked with the pilot after the accident, he accidentally tried to depart from an open field with the flaps deployed further than they should have been for takeoff. The pilot felt that with the flaps in the incorrect position, the aircraft's normal takeoff roll was extended and its expected rate of climb was decreased. After becoming airborne, it became evident to the pilot that the aircraft might not clear a power line in its path. The pilot therefore flew under the power line, but failed to clear apple trees that were just beyond the wires. The pilot, who failed to return an NTSB Form 6120.1/2, reported that there was no indication of engine or flight control malfunction.

Aircraft

Registration
N818HW
Reported as
Whithington Kitfox 1200 (KITFOX 120)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
1869
Engine
Rotax UNKNOWN, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Ray I. Blue

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
63
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Seat
Left
Flight hours
550 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.