WPR09CA257

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-20 · Glendale, AZ · May 20, 2009

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 20, 2009, 16:23 local (23:23 UTC)
Place
Glendale, AZ
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1591APiper PA-20
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Status
Completed · report October 19, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20090520008719A
Case key
73888

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for the crosswind conditions and failure to maintain directional control on the landing roll out.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-20: 20 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Response/compensationPiper PA-20: 5 casesAll aircraft: 1,008 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotPiper PA-20: 25 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that the flight was normal and he set up for landing, with no unusual drift noted on final approach and with a normal touchdown. The pilot stated that the next thing he recalled was the left wing dropped and the airplane was skidding to the right across the runway and impacting a runway light. The pilot reported no mechanical problems with the airplane or the control system.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported a normal flight to the accident airport. He set up for landing in the 50-degree crosswind with no unusual drift noted on final approach, followed by a normal landing. The pilot stated that the next thing he recalled the left wing dropped, and the airplane was skidding to the right across the runway and impacting a runway light. After coming to a stop he obtained permission to taxi the airplane to a tie down spot. The pilot reported no mechanical problems with the airplane. According to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, the airplane spun round to the right, which caused structural damage to the left wing and elevator.

Aircraft

Registration
N1591A
Reported as
Piper PA-20
Category
Airplane
Serial number
20-827
Airframe hours
3,338
Engine
Lycoming O-290-D, 125 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Frank Klein
Registered owner
Frank Klein
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 6, 2009 · 17 hours before
Departed
SJN · St Johns, AZ
Destination
GEU · Glendale, AZ
Airport
GEU · Glendale Municipal Airport, runway 01, 7,150 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
66
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
November 1, 2007
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,880 total · 1,973 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Wind
60° at 10 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
95 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
29.78 inHg
Observed at
GEU

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 29, 2009, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 701 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N1591A · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.