WPR09LA270

NTSB accident investigation · Grumman G-164A · Yerington, NV · June 18, 2009

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 18, 2009, 06:00 local (13:00 UTC)
Place
Yerington, NV
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N9723Grumman G-164A
Defining event
Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 15, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20090618010749A
Case key
73925

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control while maneuvering during an aerial application flight.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parametersAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedGrumman Acft ENG Cor-Schweizer G-164A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,269 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that after completing a spray run he was maneuvering for another run and rolled the wings level. The airplane experienced a loss of aileron control and settled toward the ground. The pilot still had pitch control, so he lowered the nose to maintain airspeed until he was able to regain aileron control. Prior to ground impact, the pilot attempted to flare to cushion the impact. The airplane landed hard, and during the landing roll it came to a sudden stop and nosed over. A Federal Aviation Administration inspector inspected the airplane and engine on scene. Flight control continuity was established, as well as mechanical continuity of the engine; there were no mechanical anomalies found that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

On June 18, 2009, about 0600 Pacific daylight time, a Grumman G-164A, N9723, impacted the ground while maneuvering to spray a field about 3 miles east of the Yerington Municipal Airport (O43), Yerington, Nevada. Ag Air, Inc., operated the airplane under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 137, as an aerial application flight. The airplane was structurally damaged. The pilot, the sole occupant, received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local area flight, and no flight plan had been filed. According to the pilot, he had finished spraying a section of an onion field. He made a 180-degree turn back to re-enter the onion field to spray another swath. After completing the turn and rolling wings levels, he stated that he experienced a loss of aileron control, which resulted in the airplane settling toward the ground. He reported that the airplane still had pitch control, so he attempted to lower the nose to maintain airspeed until he was able to regain aileron control. Prior to ground contact, he made an attempt to flare to cushion the impact. After the airplane landed hard, it came to a sudden stop and came to rest upside down. The operator reported that the pilot started spraying an organic insecticide on the onion field about 0530. He reported the weather conditions as 10 miles plus visibility; clear skies; no wind; and a temperature of 58 degrees Fahrenheit. A Federal Aviation Administration inspector responded to the site and was able to establish flight control continuity of the airplane, and mechanical continuity of the engine.

Aircraft

Registration
N9723
Reported as
Grumman G-164A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1239
Airframe hours
8,963
Engine
Pratt and Whitney - Canada R1340-AN-1, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Ag Air Inc.
Registered owner
Robert M. Nish
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · January 16, 2009 · 15 hours before
Departed
O43 · Yerington, NV
Destination
O43 · Yerington, NV

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
30
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 17, 2009
Seat
Single
Flight hours
820 total · 132 in this make and model · 770 as pilot in command · 20 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,000 ft broken
Temperature
57 °F
Altimeter
29.97 inHg
Observed at
NFL, 30 nm away

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 30, 2009, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9723 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.