WPR10CA088

NTSB accident investigation · Aviat A1-A · West Jordon, UT · December 19, 2009

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
December 19, 2009, 12:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
West Jordon, UT
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N17HYAviat A1-A
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 23, 2010
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20091219053019A
Case key
75184

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control of the airplane during the landing roll in gusting wind conditions.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedAviat A-1A: 2 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationAviat A-1A: 3 casesAll aircraft: 1,199 cases
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotAviat A-1A: 7 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that while on final approach a crosswind gust pushed the nose of the airplane to the left. The pilot corrected back to the runway centerline and after landing "...a wind gust turned the tail and accelerated a right turn or a ground loop. The left wing touched the ground and the left gear collapsed." The undercarriage of the airplane where the left main gear attaches to the fuselage sustained substantial damage.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that while on final approach a crosswind gust pushed the nose of the airplane to the left. The pilot corrected back to the runway centerline and, after landing, a wind gust turned the tail and the airplane ground-looped. During the ground loop, the left wing touched the ground and the left gear collapsed. The undercarriage of the airplane where the left main gear attaches to the fuselage sustained substantial damage.

Aircraft

Registration
N17HY
Reported as
Aviat A1-A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1454
Airframe hours
506
Engine
Lycoming O-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
John B. McDonald
Registered owner
John B. McDonald
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 7, 2009 · 2 hours before
Departed
U42 · West Jordon, UT
Destination
SLC · Salt Lake City, UT
Airport
U42 · South Valley Airport, runway 16, 5,860 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 21, 2008
Seat
Front
Flight hours
305 total · 105 in this make and model · 305 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 7 knots, gusting 10
Visibility
2 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
21 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
30.36 inHg
Observed at
SLC, 1 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 30, 2009, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 879 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.