WPR10TA335

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-18-150 · Dillon, MT · July 5, 2010

Accident · No injuriesFinal report
Date
July 5, 2010, 13:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Dillon, MT
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N6110APiper PA-18-150
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 21, 2010
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA Helena FSDO
FAA report
20100705036149A
Case key
76552

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during landing.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-18-150: 98 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that during approach for runway 22 he observed the winds to be a quartering headwind from the right. After a normal approach the airplane touched down on the main landing gear. As the tail wheel was about to touch down the airplane veered to the right. The pilot used left rudder and brake to compensate for the turn, but the airplane exited the right side of the runway. Through the use of left rudder and brake the pilot was able to stop the right turn, but then the airplane turned to the left and ground looped. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing spar and right elevator.

Factual narrative

On July 5, 2010, about 1300 Mountain daylight time, a Piper PA-18-150 airplane, N6110A, was substantially damaged during a ground loop during landing at Dillon Airport, Dillon, Montana. The pilot and one passenger were not injured. The airplane was owned and operated by the State of Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife, and Parks as a public use flight under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and it is unknown if a flight plan was filed. In a written statement, the pilot reported that he entered a normal traffic pattern for runway 22 and observed the winds to be a right quartering headwind. After a normal approach, the airplane touched down on the main landing gear. As the tail wheel was about to touch down the airplane veered to the right. The pilot used left rudder and brake to compensate for the turn, but the airplane exited the right side of the runway. Through the use of left rudder and brake the pilot was able to stop the right turn, but then the airplane turned to the left and ground looped. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing spar and right elevator.

Aircraft

Registration
N6110A
Reported as
Piper PA-18-150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18-8009050
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Public aircraft - state · Public use
Operator
State of Montana
Registered owner
State of Montana
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Departed
DLN · Dillon, MT
Destination
DLN · Dillon, MT
Airport
KDLN · Dillon, runway 22, 3,599 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 29, 2010
Seat
Front
Flight hours
11,600 total · 850 in this make and model · 11,400 as pilot in command · 70 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 9 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
KDLN

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 3, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 620 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.