WPR11CA065

NTSB accident investigation · Aviat A-1B · North Bend, WA · November 28, 2010

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
November 28, 2010, 15:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
North Bend, WA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N55HUAviat A-1B
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Nose over/nose down
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 20, 2010
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Seattle FSDO
FAA report
20101128051169A
Case key
77888

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to predetermine the depth of the snow on the runway.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Aircraft capabilityAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Capability exceededAviat A-1B: 2 casesAll aircraft: 57 casesProbable cause
Planning/preparationPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotAviat A-1B: 3 casesAll aircraft: 113 casesProbable cause
Terrain: snowy/icy terrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeAviat A-1B: 1 caseAll aircraft: 77 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that during a local area personal proficiency flight, he decided to make a full-stop landing on the snow-covered runway of a remote state airstrip. Although he overflew the strip before landing, because he had not predetermined the actual depth of the snow on the surface, during the landing roll the airplane sunk deep enough into the snow that it decelerated at a rate that resulted in it nosing over onto its back. The pilot did not report any airplane malfunctions or anomalies, and he further stated that the accident could have been prevented if he had not landed without first acquiring an "exact verification" of the snow depth on the runway surface.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that during a local area personal proficiency flight, he decided to make a full-stop landing on the snow-covered runway of a remote state airstrip. Although he overflew the strip before landing, because he had not predetermined the actual depth of the snow on the surface, during the landing roll the airplane sunk deep enough into the snow that it decelerated at a rate that resulted in it nosing over onto its back. The pilot did not report any airplane malfunctions or anomalies, and he further stated that the accident could have been prevented if he had not landed without first acquiring an "exact verification" of the snow depth on the runway surface.

Aircraft

Registration
N55HU
Reported as
Aviat A-1B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2046
Engine
Lycoming O&VO-360 SER, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Robert Londo
Registered owner
Kaihai Corp
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
Everett, WA
Destination
Everett, WA
Airport
4W0 · Bandera State, runway 08, 2,344 × 200 ft, snow

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Flight hours
2,774 total · 867 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,500 ft overcast
Temperature
37 °F

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 16, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 304 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N55HU · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.