WPR11CA338

NTSB accident investigation · Rolladen Schneider OHG LS-3-17 · Adelanto, CA · July 16, 2011

Accident · Serious injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 15, 2011, 17:00 local (Jul 16, 2011, 00:00 UTC)
Place
Adelanto, CA
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N84AMRolladen Schneider OHG LS-3-17
Defining event
Landing: Aerodynamic stall/spin
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 20, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20110715017179A
Case key
81153

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's incorrect use of the flap control pitch control recovery which resulted in an aerodynamic stall.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Wing structure: trailing edge flapsAircraft › Aircraft structures · Unintentional use/operationRolladen Schneider OHG LS-3-17: 1 caseAll aircraft: 33 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: pitch controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Incorrect use/operationRolladen Schneider OHG LS-3-17: 1 caseAll aircraft: 526 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he turned from the base leg to final approach at about 400 feet with full flaps and spoilers extended. On final approach about 100 feet above the ground, he decided to change the flap setting from 20 degrees to 10 degrees as there was a crosswind. He said that as he tried to move the flap handle, the handle slipped from his hand and instantly changed the flaps to 10 degrees, which resulted in the glider losing lift and nosed down. He pulled back on the controls, but the glider stalled and collided with the ground resulting in substantial damage. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airframe or the engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that he was turning the glider from base to final at about 400 feet with full flaps and spoilers extended. On final about 100 feet above the ground, the pilot decided to change his flap setting from 20 degrees to 10 degrees as there was a cross wind. When he went to move the flap handle, the handle slipped from his hand and instantly changed the flaps to 10 degrees, which caused the glider to lose lift and nose down. The pilot then pulled back on the controls which caused the glider to stall and collide with the ground. The glider was substantially damaged and the pilot was seriously injured during the accident. The pilot reported no pre-impact mechanical malfunctions of failures with the airframe or the engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N84AM
Reported as
Rolladen Schneider OHG LS-3-17
Category
Glider
Serial number
3466
Airframe hours
884
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 29, 2011
Departed
0CL1 · Adelanto, CA
Destination
0CL1 · Adelanto, CA
Flight plan
Unknown
Airport
0CL1 · Krey Field Airport, runway 07, 3,360 × 100 ft, dirt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
January 15, 2011
Seat
Single
Flight hours
439 total · 257 in this make and model · 367 as pilot in command · 20 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
130° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F
Observed at
KVCV

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 19, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.