WPR12LA317

NTSB accident investigation · Herem DR-107 · Bridger, MT · July 21, 2012

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 21, 2012, 09:15 local (15:15 UTC)
Place
Bridger, MT
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N58GHHerem DR-107
Defining event
Takeoff: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 7, 2014
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20120721013599A
Case key
84398

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain airplane control while maneuvering after takeoff.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotHerem Gary DR-107: 1 caseAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parametersAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedHerem Gary DR-107: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,269 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

A witness stated that the airplane's takeoff and initial climb appeared normal; however, when the airplane reached midfield, it rolled left. The airplane continued to roll, and it then pitched up. The airplane subsequently returned to a nearly level pitch attitude and then pitched down and collided with terrain. The pilot reported that he did not intentionally roll the airplane after takeoff; however, he was unable to recall specific details regarding the sequence of events and the reason for the abrupt maneuver after takeoff. A postaccident examination of the airframe, including the flight controls and engine, revealed no evidence of mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

On July 21, 2012, about 0915 mountain daylight time, an experimental amateur-built Herem DR-107 airplane, N58GH, collided with terrain while maneuvering after takeoff from the Bridger Municipal Airport (6S1), Bridger, Montana. The commercial pilot, the sole occupant of the airplane, was seriously injured. The airplane impacted terrain in a tail-low attitude and sustained substantial damage to both wings and empennage. The airplane was registered to, and operated by, the pilot under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 as a personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the cross-county flight; the pilot's planned destination was Billings, Montana. The pilot was participating in a general aviation fly-in at the Bridger Municipal Airport. He arrived earlier in the day, and the accident flight was the return leg to Billings. A witness stated the pilot's takeoff and initial climb appeared normal; however, when the airplane reached midfield it rolled left. The airplane continued to roll, and about 270-degrees through the second roll the airplane pitched up. The airplane returned to a nearly level pitch attitude and then pitched down and subsequently collided with terrain. The pilot reported that he did not intentionally roll the airplane after takeoff; however, he was unable to recall specific details regarding the sequence of events leading up to the accident. Examination of the wreckage at the accident site by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector revealed that the airplane came to rest near the departure runway and sustained substantial damage to the fuselage and both wings. Examination of the airframe, engine and flight control system components revealed no evidence of a preimpact mechanical malfunction or failure that would have precluded normal operation. The NTSB Pilot/Operator Accident Report (form 6120), submitted by the pilot, he indicated that there were no mechanical malfunctions of failures with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N58GH
Reported as
Herem DR-107 (95-0324)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
95-0324
Airframe hours
32
Engine
Lycoming O-360 SERIES, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Herem Gary L
Registered owner
Herem Gary L
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · June 12, 2012
Departed
6S1 · Bridger, MT
Destination
Billings, MT
Airport
6S1 · Bridger Municipal, runway 34, 3,400 × 42 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 28, 2012
Seat
Front
Flight hours
9,213 total · 32 in this make and model · 7,036 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
100 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F
Altimeter
30.06 inHg

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 9, 2014, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 565 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.