WPR13CA365

NTSB accident investigation · Taylorcraft BC12-D · Independence, OR · August 10, 2013

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 10, 2013, 10:00 local (17:00 UTC)
Place
Independence, OR
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N96037Taylorcraft BC12-D
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Abnormal runway contact
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 19, 2013
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20130810014439A
Case key
87751

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper flare with a crosswind condition, and unsuccessful attempt to correct a bounced landing, which resulted in a runway excursion and subsequent nose over.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotTaylorcraft BC12-D: 18 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedTaylorcraft BC12-D: 3 casesAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause
Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Not specifiedTaylorcraft BC12-D: 3 casesAll aircraft: 1,008 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that during the landing with a quartering crosswind of 6-9 knots, the airplane bounced and touched down again with a side load. The pilot attempted to correct but the airplane exited the runway and traveled down a slight incline, coming to rest inverted. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the rudder, and vertical stabilizer. The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that during the landing with a quartering crosswind of 6-9 knots, the airplane bounced and touched down again with a side load. The pilot attempted to correct but the airplane exited the runway and traveled down a slight incline, coming to rest inverted. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the rudder, and vertical stabilizer. The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N96037
Reported as
Taylorcraft BC12-D
Category
Airplane
Serial number
8337
Airframe hours
1,112
Engine
Cont Motor A&C65 SERIES, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 26, 2012
Departed
S12 · Albany, OR
Destination
7S5 · Independence, OR
Airport
7S5 · Independence State Airport, runway 16, 3,142 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
75
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Sport pilot
Last flight review
June 1, 2013
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
1,525 total · 104 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
29.78 inHg
Observed at
KSLE, 9 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 23, 2013, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 346 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.