- Date
- April 20, 2013, 10:27 local (17:27 UTC)
- Place
- Santa Rosa, CA
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Maneuvering
- Aircraft
- N985SSBoeing A75N1
- Defining event
- Maneuvering: Fuel related
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report August 13, 2013
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Western Pacific Region
- Parties
- Federal Aviation Administration
- FAA report
- 20130420005339A
- Case key
- 86774
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The partial loss of engine power due to fuel contamination and partially blocked fuel screens.
Findings · 1
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
While joining up in formation flight with a second airplane, the pilot reduced engine power to slow his airplane. When he subsequently tried to increase the engine power, he noticed no response from the engine. The pilot stated that the engine was still running; however, the adjustment of the throttle control and the electric fuel boost pump did not alter the engine's power setting. The pilot performed a forced landing to a vineyard, and the airplane nosed over during the landing roll. Postaccident examination of the engine revealed that the main fuel system screen contained a fuzzy, spongy material along with other debris. The throttle body screen also contained small debris particles. Debris was also found in fuel that was removed from the lower fuel tank. It is likely that the debris within the fuel system restricted fuel flow to the engine and limited the power output. The source of the debris was undetermined.
Factual narrative
On April 20, 2013, about 1027 Pacific daylight time, a Boeing A75N1 airplane, N985SS, was substantially damaged during a forced landing near Santa Rosa, California. The airplane was registered to and operated by the pilot under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. The commercial pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the local personal flight which originated from Petaluma, California, about 1000. The pilot reported that while joining up in formation flight with a second airplane, he reduced power to slow his airplane down. As he increased the throttle, he noticed no response from the engine. The pilot stated that the engine was still running, however, movement in the throttle and application of the electric fuel boost pump would not alter the engine's power setting. The pilot initiated a forced landing to a vineyard. During the landing roll, the airplane nosed over. Examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector revealed that the upper left wing was structurally damaged. Examination of the recovered engine revealed that the throttle linkage remained attached and moved from stop to stop by hand. The main fuel system screen contained a fuzzy, spongy material along with other debris. The throttle body fuel screen contained many small particles. Fuel was removed from both the main and lower fuel tanks. Debris was also located within the lower fuel tank fuel sample. The source of the debris was undetermined.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N985SS
- Reported as
- Boeing A75N1
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 75-3431
- Airframe hours
- 9,582
- Engine
- Pratt & Whitney R985, 450 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Operator
- Bell Patrick C
- Registered owner
- Bell Patrick C
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · February 1, 2013 · 25 hours before
- Departed
- Petaluma, CA
- Destination
- Petaluma, CA
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 67
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 3, With waivers/limitations
- Seat
- Front
- Flight hours
- 2,700 total · 500 in this make and model · 2,700 as pilot in command · 50 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 200° at 5 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 70 °F, dew point 41 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.07 inHg
- Observed at
- STS, 5 nm away
Docket · 2
The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 14, 2013, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.3 MB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.