WPR14CA373

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 407 · Moab, UT · September 11, 2014

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
September 11, 2014, 11:09 local (17:09 UTC)
Place
Moab, UT
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N142MABell 407
Defining event
Landing: Dynamic rollover
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 5, 2014
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20140911016599A
Case key
90066

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to ensure adequate clearance from terrain while landing on sloped terrain.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Attention/monitoring: monitoring environmentPersonnel issues › Psychological · PilotBell 407: 3 casesAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: altitudeAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedBell 407: 6 casesAll aircraft: 1,310 casesProbable cause
Terrain: sloped/uneven terrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Awareness of conditionBell 407: 1 caseAll aircraft: 270 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The helicopter had been dispatched to pickup and transport two ground crew members to a new location. The pilot positioned the helicopter with the front skids into up sloping terrain when the main rotor blades impacted a large boulder. The helicopter pitched back, rolled onto its right side, and slid down the hill before it came to a rest. During the accident sequence, the helicopter sustained substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The helicopter had been dispatched to pickup and transport two ground crew members to a new location. The pilot positioned the helicopter with the front skids into up sloping terrain when the main rotor blades impacted a large boulder. The helicopter pitched back, rolled onto its right side, and slid down the hill before it came to a rest. During the accident sequence, the helicopter sustained substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N142MA
Reported as
Bell 407
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
53123
Built
1996
Airframe hours
5,346
Engine
Rolls Royce 250 SER, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
External load · Part 133
Operator
Minuteman Aviation Inc
Registered owner
Minuteman Aviation Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · August 20, 2014 · 39 hours before
Departed
Moab, UT
Destination
Moab, UT

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 7, 2014
Seat
Right
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
3,656 total · 165 in this make and model · 3,656 as pilot in command · 135 in the last 90 days · 48 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.11 inHg
Observed at
CNY, 18 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 24, 2014, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.