WPR18CA059

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182 · Santa Ana, CA · December 26, 2017

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
December 26, 2017, 13:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Santa Ana, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N698MCCessna 182
Defining event
Taxi: Ground collision
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 14, 2018
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20171226023799A
Case key
96555

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to follow ground control instructions and to see and avoid ground obstacles while taxiing.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Communication (personnel): following instructionsPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 182S: 1 caseAll aircraft: 31 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: residence/buildingEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operationCessna 182S: 1 caseAll aircraft: 58 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he was high on the approach for landing and partially focused on the tower controller's warning about heavy wake turbulence from landing jet traffic on the parallel runway. The airplane touched down about 1,800 ft or longer down the runway and subsequently ran off the end. The controller instructed him to turn around and exit the runway at taxiway Hotel; however, in confusion, the pilot turned toward the main terminal. The controller then instructed the pilot to make a 180o turn; however, he was now in the way of a taxiing incoming jet airplane. He moved the airplane to the left and subsequently struck an unmanned guard shack. Postaccident examination revealed substantial damage to the left wing. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that he was high on the approach for landing, and partially focused on the tower controller's warning about heavy wake turbulence from landing jet traffic on the parallel runway. The pilot touched down about 1,800 ft or longer down the runway and subsequently ran off the end. The controller instructed him to turn around and exit the runway at taxiway Hotel, however in confusion, the pilot turned toward the main terminal. The controller then instructed the pilot to make a 180o turn, however he was now in the way of a taxiing incoming jet airplane. He moved to the left and subsequently struck an unmanned guard shack. A postaccident examination revealed substantial damage to the left wing. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N698MC
Reported as
Cessna 182 (S)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18280336
Built
1998
Airframe hours
430
Engine
Lycoming IO540-AB1, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Hac Properties LLC
Registered owner
Hac Properties LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 12, 2017
Departed
TUS · Tucson, AZ
Destination
SNA · Santa Ana, CA
Airport
SNA · John Wayne Airport-Orange Coun, runway 20L, 2,887 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Onboard weather, Auto-pilot, Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
73
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
BasicMed, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
630 total · 182 in this make and model · 25 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
20,000 ft broken
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 50 °F
Altimeter
30.07 inHg
Observed at
KSNA

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 29, 2018, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.