- Date
- May 4, 2019, 09:45 local (16:45 UTC)
- Place
- Oxnard, CA
- Injuries
- 1 serious
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Maneuvering
- Aircraft
- N49643Bell 206
- Defining event
- Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Inflight upset
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Investigation class
- Class 3
- NTSB office
- Western Pacific Region
- Parties
- Federal Aviation Administration
- FAA report
- 20190504003939A
- Case key
- 99393
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot’s inability to maintain control of the helicopter while maneuvering at a low altitude due to reasons that could not be determined based on available evidence.
Findings · 3
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
The operator reported that this was the helicopters third flight of the day. However, this was the first paint material load of the day. As the pilot made his third pass over the greenhouses, he noticed that he was using more left cyclic to maintain level flight. He continued to spray in attempt to correct any load imbalances, however, the helicopter continued to lean further to the right. The pilot maneuvered away from the greenhouses. The helicopter’s right turn continued to increase until it impacted the ground at about a 45o bank. A post impact fire ensued and completely consumed the helicopter. The operator further reported that the helicopter was equipped with 2, 60-gallon mixture tanks mounted on each side of the aircraft. The tanks were connected through a transfer equalizing tube which fed a centrally located electric pump. The pump then sent the wash through the spray booms. The operator mentioned that they believe one of the mixture tanks stopped transferring, which would cause the helicopter to be imbalanced. Due to the destruction of the helicopter during impact and the post impact fire there was not enough evidence to determine if there were any mechanical anomalies with the helicopter or spray system.
Factual narrative
On May 4, 2019, about 0945 Pacific daylight time, a Bell 206B helicopter, N49643, was destroyed when it was involved in an accident near Oxnard, California. The pilot was seriously injured. The helicopter was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 133 aerial application flight. The operator reported that this was the helicopters third flight of the day. However, this was the first paint material load of the day. As the pilot made his third pass over the greenhouses, he noticed that he was using more left cyclic to maintain level flight. He continued to spray in attempt to correct any load imbalances, however, the helicopter continued to lean further to the right. The pilot maneuvered away from the greenhouses. The helicopter’s right turn continued to increase until it impacted the ground at about a 45-degree bank. A post impact fire ensued and completely consumed the helicopter. The operator further reported that the helicopter was equipped with 2, 60-gallon mixture tanks mounted on each side of the aircraft. The tanks were connected through a transfer equalizing tube which fed a centrally located electric pump. The pump then sent the wash through the spray booms. The operator mentioned that they believe one of the mixture tanks stopped transferring, which would cause the helicopter to be imbalanced. Postaccident examination of the helicopter did not reveal any anomalies with the helicopter, however, it was destroyed, and mostly consumed by impact and fire related damage.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N49643
- Reported as
- Bell 206 (B)
- Category
- Helicopter
- Serial number
- 1813
- Built
- 1975
- Airframe hours
- 20,629
- Engine
- Rolls Royce 250 C-20B, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Fire
- On-Ground
- Flight
- Aerial application · Part 137
- Operator
- Aspen Ag Helicopters Inc
- Registered owner
- Aspen Ag Helicopters Inc
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Restricted (Special)
- Last inspection
- 100 hour · March 21, 2019 · 66 hours before
- Departed
- OXR · Oxnard, CA
- Destination
- OXR · Oxnard, CA
- Flight plan
- Company VFR
- Airport
- OXR · Oxnard Airport
- Equipment
- Handheld GPS
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 41
- Injuries
- Serious
- Certificates
- Flight instructor, Commercial
- Instrument ratings
- Helicopter
- Medical
- Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- February 2, 2018
- Seat
- Front
- Restraint
- 4-point
- Flight hours
- 4,910 total · 2,600 in this make and model · 3,910 as pilot in command · 250 in the last 90 days · 80 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- Variable at 3 knots
- Visibility
- 8 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 1,500 ft overcast
- Temperature
- 61 °F, dew point 54 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.94 inHg
- Observed at
- OXR, 2 nm away
Docket · 4
The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 22, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 10.7 MB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N49643 · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.