WPR20CA069

NTSB accident investigation · Gulfstream G IV · Van Nuys, CA · January 2, 2020

Accident · Serious injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
January 1, 2020, 16:40 local (Jan 2, 2020, 00:40 UTC)
Place
Van Nuys, CA
Injuries
1 serious, 13 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N962SSGulfstream G IV
Defining event
Enroute-descent: Turbulence encounter
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 17, 2020
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20200101002579A
Case key
100842

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The airplane’s encounter with turbulence during descent, which resulted in a serious injury to a flight attendant.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Turbulence: clear air turbulenceEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on personnelAll aircraft: 78 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Turbulence encounterEnroute-descentAll aircraft: 423 casesDefining event

Analysis

According to the flight crew, during the descent for landing, the airplane was approaching about 16,000 ft when air traffic control informed them of reports of moderate-to-severe turbulence. The flight crew immediately attempted several times to contact the flight attendant to inform her to take her seat, but they were unsuccessful. As the airplane descended through about 12,000 ft, it encountered moderate turbulence. After the encounter, the captain asked the first officer to check on the flight attendant and passengers. The first officer subsequently informed the captain that the flight attendant had fallen and was injured and that he assisted her and then secured her into a seat. The airplane was not damaged. The flight attendant sustained a serious injury.

Factual narrative

According to the flight crew, during the descent for landing, the flight was approaching about 16,000 ft, when air traffic control informed them of reports of moderate to severe turbulence. The flight crew immediately attempted to contact the flight attendant, to inform her to take her seat, but were unsuccessful. As the airplane descended through about 12,000 ft, the airplane entered moderate turbulence. After the encounter, the captain asked the first officer to check on the flight attendant and passengers. The first officer subsequently informed the captain that the flight attendant had fallen and was injured, after which he assisted and secured her into a seat. The airplane was not damaged. The flight attendant sustained a serious injury during the event.

Aircraft

Registration
N962SS
Reported as
Gulfstream G IV (Undesignat)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1121
Built
1989
Airframe hours
15,303.5
Engines
Rolls-Royce TAY MK 610-8, 13,850 lbs thrust, turbo fanRolls-Royce TAY MK 610-8, 13,850 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
No damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Executive Charters Inc
Registered owner
8 WindowS, LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · December 10, 2019
Departed
LAS · Las Vegas, NV
Destination
VNY · Van Nuys, CA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
VNY · Van Nuys Airport
Equipment
Auto-pilot, Angle of attack indicator, ADS-B, Stall warning system, Electronic primary flight display, Electronic multifunction display, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Data recorder

Flight crew · 3

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 30, 2019
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
12,000 total
Role
Pilot
Age
63
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Unknown
Last flight review
October 31, 2019
Seat
Right
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
14,700 total
Role
Cabin crew
Injuries
Serious
Seat
None
Restraint
None

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
29.90 inHg
Turbulence
Moderate
Observed at
KVNY

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 27, 2020, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 933 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.