WPR20CA236

NTSB accident investigation · Stinson 108 · Farewell Lakes, AK · July 8, 2020

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · Data collectionFinal report
Date
July 7, 2020, 20:30 local (Jul 8, 2020, 04:30 UTC)
Place
Farewell Lakes, AK
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N134CStinson 108
Defining event
Takeoff-rejected takeoff: Runway excursion
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20200708004799A
Case key
101661

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's delayed decision to abort the takeoff roll, which resulted in a runway overrun and airplane nose over.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: delayed actionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotUniversal Stinson 108-2: 2 casesAll aircraft: 894 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: tree(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operationUniversal Stinson 108-2: 2 casesAll aircraft: 933 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parametersAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedUniversal Stinson 108-2: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,269 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that during the takeoff roll on the soft turf surface private airstrip, the airplane did not accelerate fast enough. About midfield, he aborted the takeoff roll by closing the throttle and he applied the brakes. However, the airplane overran the departure end of the airstrip and the main landing gear collided with a spruce tree stump. The airplane nosed over substantially damaging the rudder and vertical stabilizer. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N134C
Reported as
Stinson 108 (2)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
108-3134
Built
1947
Airframe hours
2,838.2
Engine
Franklin 6A4-165-B3, 165 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 6, 2020
Departed
MRI · Anchorage, AK
Destination
PVT · Farewell Lake, AK
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
PVT · Private Airstrip, runway NW, 1,500 × 50 ft, grass/turf
Equipment
Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 13, 2020
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
5,000 total · 1,500 in this make and model · 4,800 as pilot in command · 150 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days · 0.5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,000 ft overcast
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 50 °F
Altimeter
29.90 inHg
Observed at
PAFW, 1 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 9, 2021, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 7.8 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N134C · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.