WPR20LA014

NTSB accident investigation · Vans RV 6 · Spanaway, WA · October 23, 2019

Accident · Serious injuriesClass 3 · LimitedFinal report
Date
October 23, 2019, 12:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Spanaway, WA
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Unknown
Aircraft
N615RJVans RV 6
Defining event
Unknown: Unknown or undetermined
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 3
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FSDO
FAA report
20191023015759A
Case key
100483

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

A total loss of engine power during the initial climb for reasons that could not be determined.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Not determinedNot determined › Not determined · Unknown/Not determinedThompson J R/Thompson M R RV-6: 1 caseAll aircraft: 2,247 casesProbable cause
Engine (reciprocating)Aircraft › Aircraft power plant · Unknown/Not determinedThompson J R/Thompson M R RV-6: 1 caseAll aircraft: 497 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that the initial taxi and engine run-up were normal; however, during the takeoff roll, the engine sputtered and the pilot aborted the takeoff. A subsequent engine run-up revealed no anomalies, and the pilot elected to take off again. As the airplane climbed through about 200 ft above ground level, the engine began to sputter and, shortly after, lost all power. The pilot performed a forced landing to an open field near the airport, resulting in substantial damage. The pilot reported 18 gallons of fuel onboard before departure. Examination of the engine revealed no evidence of mechanical malfunctions or anomalies that would have precluded normal operation. The amount of fuel onboard at the time of the accident was not determined, but the fuel remaining in the wing tanks after the accident did not display evidence of contamination. The reason for the loss of engine power could not be determined based on the available information.

Factual narrative

On October 23, 2019, about 1200 Pacific daylight time, an experimental, amateur-built RV-6 airplane, N615RJ, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Spanaway, Washington. The pilot sustained minor injury and the passenger sustained serious injuries. The airplane was and operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The pilot reported that the initial taxi and engine run-up were normal; however, during the takeoff roll, the engine sputtered and the pilot aborted the takeoff. A subsequent engine run-up revealed no anomalies, and the pilot elected to take off again. As the airplane climbed through about 200 ft above ground level, the engine began to sputter and, shortly after, lost all power. The pilot performed a forced landing to an open field near the airport, resulting in substantial damage. The pilot reported 18 gallons of fuel onboard before departure. The engine was examined following recovery from the accident site. The engine controls were continuous from the cockpit to the engine. The crankshaft was rotated by hand at the propeller and continuity was established through the valve train. Thumb compression was obtained on each cylinder. Both left and right magnetos produced spark at their terminal leads. The top spark plugs were removed and displayed normal operating signatures. Functional testing of the engine-driven fuel pump and throttle body injector revealed no anomalies. An unquantified amount of fuel remained in each of the wing fuel tanks and displayed no evidence of contamination. The amount of fuel onboard at the time of the accident was not determined.

Aircraft

Registration
N615RJ
Reported as
Vans RV 6 (Undesignat)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
21603
Built
2006
Airframe hours
907.6
Engine
Lycoming O-320-EXP, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · August 14, 2019
Departed
3B8 · Spanaway, WA
Destination
3B8 · Spanaway, WA
Airport
3B8 · Shady Acres, runway 34, 1,800 × 20 ft, grass/turf
Equipment
Handheld GPS, Electronic primary flight display, Electronic multifunction display, ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
75
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Commercial, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
July 30, 2019
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
16,429 total · 908 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
9 °F
Altimeter
30.51 inHg
Observed at
KPLU, 4 nm away

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 20, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 11.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.