WPR21LA178

NTSB accident investigation · Diamond Aircraft Ind DA 42 · Brigham City, UT · April 27, 2021

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
April 27, 2021, 15:45 local (21:45 UTC)
Place
Brigham City, UT · Airport
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N350TSDiamond Aircraft Ind DA 42
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Landing gear collapse
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20210427003979A
Case key
102988

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's unintentional selection of raising the landing gear instead of the flaps during a touch-and-go landing, and the flight instructor's delayed remedial action, which resulted in the landing gear retracting during the landing roll.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: delayed actionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · Instructor/check pilotDiamond Aircraft Ind DA 42: 1 caseAll aircraft: 894 casesProbable cause
Attention/monitoring: monitoring other personPersonnel issues › Psychological · Instructor/check pilotDiamond Aircraft Ind DA 42: 1 caseAll aircraft: 200 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The flight instructor of the multi-engine, retractable landing gear airplane reported that, while conducting a touch-and-go landing with the student pilot at the controls, during the landing roll, the student pilot intended to raise the flaps, but instead raised the landing gear lever from the down to the up position. The right main landing gear retracted, the right wing impacted the runway surface and the airplane veered right. The flight instructor observed that the landing gear lever was in the "up" position and immediately put the lever to the "down" position. The left main landing gear partially retracted, and the airplane exited the right side of the runway. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the rudder. The flight instructor reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N350TS
Reported as
Diamond Aircraft Ind DA 42
Category
Airplane
Serial number
42.061
Built
2005
Airframe hours
5,336
Engines
Continental TAE 125-02-99, 135 horsepower, reciprocatingContinental TAE 125-02-99, 135 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Utah State University
Registered owner
Utah State University
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 9, 2021 · 72 hours before
Departed
KLGU · Logan, UT
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
BMC · Brigham City Rgnl, runway 35, 8,900 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Electronic primary flight display, Stall warning system, ADS-B, Auto-pilot, Electronic multifunction display

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
24
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 26, 2020
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
200 total · 27 in this make and model · 120 as pilot in command · 28 in the last 90 days · 19 in the last 30 days
Role
Flight instructor
Age
22
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
January 21, 2021
Seat
Rear
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
546 total · 121 in this make and model · 487 as pilot in command · 114 in the last 90 days · 60 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 12 knots, gusting 21
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
29.95 inHg
Observed at
KBMC
METAR
KBMC 272135Z AUTO 33012G21KT 10SM SCT055 SCT065 14/02 A2995 RMK AO1 T01370015

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 3, 2021, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.5 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.