WPR22LA010

NTSB accident investigation · Richardson Andrew P RICHARDSON-75 · Alburquerque, NM · October 5, 2021

Accident · Serious injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
October 5, 2021, 09:00 local (15:00 UTC)
Place
Alburquerque, NM
Injuries
1 serious, 1 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N518URRichardson Andrew P RICHARDSON-75
Defining event
Landing: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA-FSDO
Case key
104101

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain the proper descent rate during the balloon’s approach to landing, which resulted in a hard landing and serious passenger injury.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Wind: sudden wind shiftEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on equipmentRichardson Andrew P RICHARDSON-75: 1 caseAll aircraft: 114 cases
Performance/control parameters: descent rateAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedRichardson Andrew P RICHARDSON-75: 1 caseAll aircraft: 242 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that as the balloon descended to land, about 45-60 ft above ground level, the winds were sustained out of the southwest about 9 to 11 mph. During the landing, the basket touched down firmly, tilted to the side, and then drug along the ground for about 20 ft before coming to rest upright. During the landing sequence, the passenger sustained a serious leg injury. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the balloon that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N518UR
Reported as
Richardson Andrew P RICHARDSON-75
Category
Balloon
Serial number
007
Built
2015
Airframe hours
260.7
Damage
No damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Balloon
Last inspection
Annual · February 23, 2021
Departed
Albuquerque, NM
Destination
Same as departure
Equipment
Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Last flight review
May 24, 2021
Seat
None
Restraint
None
Flight hours
218.4 total · 209.2 in this make and model · 218.4 as pilot in command · 9.8 in the last 90 days · 4.6 in the last 30 days · 0.8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 41 °F
Altimeter
30.29 inHg
Observed at
KABQ, 9 nm away
METAR
METAR KABQ 051452Z 00000KT 10SM BKN250 17/05 A3029 RMK AO2 SLP196 T01670050 51009

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 23, 2021, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.8 MB in all.