WPR22LA071

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150C · Johnsondale, CA · December 30, 2021

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
December 30, 2021, 15:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Johnsondale, CA · private dirt strip
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N7801ZCessna 150C
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Nose over/nose down
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAT FSDO
Case key
104476

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control of the airplane while landing on a snow-covered unimproved runway.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 150C: 4 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 150C: 3 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Runway/land/takeoff/taxi surface: snow/slush/ice covered surfaceEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operationCessna 150C: 1 caseAll aircraft: 219 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he attempted a touch and go landing on a snow-covered backcountry airstrip, in the tailwheel-equipped airplane. The snow was deeper than he anticipated and the ground beneath the snow softer than expected. During the landing, the main wheels dug in, and the airplane nosed over. The vertical stabilizer and rudder were substantially damaged. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N7801Z
Reported as
Cessna 150C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15059901
Built
1963
Airframe hours
3,137
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 4, 2021
Departed
L05 · Kernville, CA
Destination
L05 · Kernville, CA
Airport
NA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
31
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
BasicMed
Last flight review
September 18, 2021
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
847 total · 0 in this make and model · 812 as pilot in command · 14 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
30 °F
Observed at
KBFL, 36 nm away
METAR
SA 30/12/2021 22:54-> METAR KBFL 302254Z 31006KT 6SM HZ FEW017 OVC085 12/08 A2986 RMK AO2 SLP109 T01170078=

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 18, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.1 MB in all.