WPR22LA092

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna T207 · Crane Island, WA · February 7, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
February 7, 2022, 15:50 local (23:50 UTC)
Place
Crane Island, WA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N684SCessna T207
Defining event
Landing: Runway excursion
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20220207001669A
Case key
104614

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to obtain a proper touch down location on a wet grass runway, resulting in a runway overrun and impact with terrain.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Runway/land/takeoff/taxi surface: wet surfaceEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on equipmentCessna T207: 3 casesAll aircraft: 141 cases
Performance/control parameters: descent/approach/glide pathAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna T207: 1 caseAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the airplane reported that, while landing on a private grass 1500 ft. runway, the airplane landed “slightly long and fast.” During the landing roll, flaps were immediately raised, and brakes were applied, however the braking was ineffective on the wet grass. The safety pilot called for a go-around. The pilot was concerned there was insufficient room to accelerate and elected to decelerate instead of attempting a go-around. The airplane exited the departure end of the runway, impacted terrain, and came to rest upright. The airplane’s lower fuselage was substantially damaged. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N684S
Reported as
Cessna T207
Category
Airplane
Serial number
20700147
Built
1969
Airframe hours
19,093
Engine
Continental IO-520F, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Operator
Rugby Aviation, LLC, doing business as San Juan Airlines
Registered owner
Second Wind Aviation Corp
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 21, 2021
Departed
KBLI · Bellingham, WA
Destination
PVT · Crane Island, WA
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
PVT · Crane Island
Equipment
ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Injuries
None
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
November 17, 2021
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
9,524 total · 49 in this make and model · 7,792 as pilot in command · 61 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours
Role
Flight instructor
Age
36
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
November 10, 2021
Seat
Right
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
4,305 total · 1,608 in this make and model · 4,124 as pilot in command · 55 in the last 90 days · 11 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.43 inHg
Observed at
KFHR, 5 nm away
METAR
SA 07/02/2022 21:53-> METAR KFHR 072153Z AUTO 24007KT 10SM CLR 12/06 A3040 RMK AO2 SLP296 T01170056 TSNO=

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 20, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.