WPR22LA132

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson Helicopter R44 II · Howe, ID · March 22, 2022

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
March 22, 2022, 11:00 local (17:00 UTC)
Place
Howe, ID
Injuries
2 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N44DQRobinson Helicopter R44 II
Defining event
Approach: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20220322004039A
Case key
104844

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain adequate rotor rpm while descending with a gusting tailwind condition, which resulted in a loss of helicopter control.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Wind: tailwindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on equipmentRobinson Helicopter R44 II: 13 casesAll aircraft: 594 cases
Performance/control parameters: descent/approach/glide pathAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedRobinson Helicopter R44 II: 3 casesAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the helicopter reported that, while flying in mountainous terrain, he decided to land on top of a ridge for a rest break. The pilot performed a circling reconnaissance of the area before he began his descent to his intended landing spot. During the descent, the pilot felt a wind gust from behind, then the rotor rpm began to decay, and the low rotor rpm light illuminated along with the aural warning horn. The pilot attempted to reestablish power without success as the helicopter continued to descend. To avoid going over the ridge, the pilot intentionally lowered the helicopter to the ground and rolled the helicopter onto its right side. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the fuselage and tail boom. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N44DQ
Reported as
Robinson Helicopter R44 II
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
10821
Built
2005
Engine
Lycoming IO 540-AE1A5, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Tumbleweed Leasing Co Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
RXE · Grace, ID
Destination
RXE · Rexburg, ID
Equipment
Unknown

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 24, 2021
Seat
Right
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
1,863 total · 600 in this make and model · 1,863 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,000 ft overcast
Temperature
34 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
30.40 inHg
Turbulence
Severe
Observed at
KRXE, 54 nm away
METAR
METAR KRXE 221653Z AUTO 00000KT 10SM OVC060 01/M04 A3040 RMK AO2 SLP325 T00061044 TSNO=

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 26, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N44DQ · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.