WPR22LA139

NTSB accident investigation · Aviat A-1B · Swan Valley, ID · March 30, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
March 30, 2022, 12:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Swan Valley, ID · Private air strip
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N35AHAviat A-1B
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20220330004459A
Case key
104881

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain airplane control during the landing roll on a snow-covered runway surface.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotAviat A-1B: 33 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, during a landing on a snow-covered, private grass airstrip, he did not adequately confirm the landing surface condition. Subsequently, as the airplane slowed down during the landing roll, the landing gear penetrated through a shallow layer of hard packed snow and then dug into several inches of snow, which caused the airplane to nose over. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing. The pilot reported no preaccident malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N35AH
Reported as
Aviat A-1B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2417
Built
2007
Airframe hours
1,082
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-A1D6, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
K9 Air LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 1, 2021
Departed
IDA · Idaho Falls, ID
Airport
PVT · Diamond AIrstrip, runway 10/28, 2,000 × 90 ft, snow
Equipment
Electronic primary flight display, Onboard weather, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, ADS-B, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 15, 2021
Seat
Front
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
1,955 total · 443 in this make and model · 1,894 as pilot in command · 13.6 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
70° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
37 °F, dew point 19 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
KDIJ, 18 nm away
METAR
KDIJ 301856Z AUTO 07004KT 10SM CLR 03/M07 A3000 RMK AO2 SLP178 T00331067

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 30, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N35AH · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.