WPR22LA155

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 170B · Boise, ID · April 17, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
April 17, 2022, 11:45 local (17:45 UTC)
Place
Boise, ID
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2929DCessna 170B
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20220417006069A
Case key
104957

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot receiving instructions failure to maintain directional control during landing. Contributing to the accident was the flight instructor’s delayed remedial action.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Action: delayed actionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · Instructor/check pilotAll aircraft: 894 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Loss of control on groundLanding-landing rollAll aircraft: 4,585 casesDefining event

Analysis

The flight instructor reported that, the pilot receiving instruction performed a wheel landing in the tailwheel equipped airplane. During the landing roll, with the tailwheel still off the ground, the airplane drifted left, which was counteracted with right rudder control. Shortly after, the right wing suddenly lifted, and the airplane veered to the right. Despite left rudder input, the airplane ground looped to the right. During the ground loop, the left main landing gear axle bolts broke, and the left wing was substantially damaged when it struck the ground. The flight instructor reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. He added that he felt the loss of control was due to a dust devil. At the time of the accident, the pilot was landing the airplane on runway 10R with wind from 180° at 4 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N2929D
Reported as
Cessna 170B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
26872
Built
1956
Airframe hours
5,173
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-M1B, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Green Kyle R
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 5, 2021 · 5 hours before
Airport
BOI · Boise Air Terminal, runway 10R, 9,763 × 150 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Onboard weather, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, ADS-B

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
63
Injuries
None
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 10, 2022
Seat
Right
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
7,152 total · 900 in this make and model · 7,071 as pilot in command · 73 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours
Role
Pilot
Age
50
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 12, 2021
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
268.6 total · 4.5 in this make and model · 18.3 as pilot in command · 5.8 in the last 90 days · 5.8 in the last 30 days · 2.1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
46 °F, dew point 21 °F
Altimeter
30.29 inHg
Observed at
KBOI
METAR
KBOI 171753Z 18004KT 10SM CLR 08/M06 A3029 RMK AO2 SLP265 T00781061 10083 21011 51009 $

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 8, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 18.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.