WPR22LA205

NTSB accident investigation · Bell HH-1H · Reno, NV · June 2, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
June 2, 2022, 16:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Reno, NV
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N91JKBell HH-1H
Defining event
Initial climb: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20220602009349A
Case key
105222

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s loss of control following the inadvertent placement of his foot behind the anti-torque pedal.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Response/compensationBell HH-1H: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,199 cases
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotBell HH-1H: 1 caseAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: yaw controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedBell HH-1H: 1 caseAll aircraft: 149 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The two pilots were practicing pinnacle landings and takeoffs on a hilltop. The pilot in command (PIC) in the right seat was performing a takeoff when the helicopter encountered a wind gust that resulted in a right yaw. The PIC applied left anti-torque pedal to arrest the yaw when his left heel slipped off the front end of the footrest. His foot became wedged between the pedal and footrest, which resulted in an uncontrollable left spin. The PIC reduced collective, and the helicopter landed hard. The landing skids collapsed on landing, substantially damaging the fuselage and tail. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical failures or malfunctions with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N91JK
Reported as
Bell HH-1H
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
70-2482
Engine
Lycoming T53-L-703, 1,800 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Public aircraft - local · Part 91
Operator
Washoe County Sheriff Dept
Registered owner
Washoe County Sheriff Dept
Airworthiness certificate
None
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · July 9, 2020
Departed
RTS · Reno, NV
Destination
RTS · Reno, NV
Equipment
ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
64
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 11, 2021
Seat
Right
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
1,154 total · 187 in this make and model · 1,077 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours
Role
Co-pilot
Age
56
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
December 31, 2021
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
5,500 total · 700 in this make and model · 5,500 as pilot in command · 50 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 15 knots, gusting 21
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
80 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
3006.00 inHg
Observed at
KRNO, 14 nm away
METAR
KRNO 022255Z 27012G28KT 10SM SCT110 SCT150 BKN250 26/M01 A2989 RMK AO2 PK WND 29028/2247 WSHFT 2159 SLP076 ACSL DSNT S THRU W T02611006

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 19, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.8 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.