WPR22LA244

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 7GCBC · Afton, WY · July 10, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
July 10, 2022, 12:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Afton, WY · Afton Municipal Airport
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N50678Bellanca 7GCBC
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20220710011999A
Case key
105447

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate flare and bounced landing which resulted in loss of directional control of the airplane during the landing roll.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotBellanca 7GCBC: 33 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedBellanca 7GCBC: 3 casesAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the tailwheel-equipped airplane reported that, during the landing roll, she had a small bounce before setting all three wheels on the ground. She was unable to apply enough rudder control to stop the airplane from entering an uncontrolled ground loop. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing and fuselage. The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N50678
Reported as
Bellanca 7GCBC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1194-80
Built
1980
Airframe hours
2,287.6
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Aerobatic
Last inspection
Annual · October 4, 2021
Departed
KAFO · Afton, WY
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
KAFO · Afton Municipal Airport, runway 34, 7,025 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 7, 2020
Seat
Front
Restraint
None
Flight hours
161.5 total · 64 in this make and model · 111.6 as pilot in command · 6.8 in the last 90 days · 4.5 in the last 30 days · 1.1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 41 °F
Altimeter
30.34 inHg
Observed at
KAFO
METAR
KAFO 101750Z AUTO 36005KT 10SM CLR 25/05 A3034 RMK AO2

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 30, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.