WPR22LA294

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-160 · White Salmon, WA · August 5, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
August 5, 2022, 08:55 local (15:55 UTC)
Place
White Salmon, WA · 75WA Port Elsner Airport
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N7485RPiper PA-28-160
Defining event
Landing-aborted after touchdown: Collision during takeoff/land
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20220805014179A
Case key
105698

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to attain a proper touchdown point, and his delayed decision to go around which, resulted in a collision with trees.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotPiper PA-28-160: 5 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: descent/approach/glide pathAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-28-160: 2 casesAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: tree(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on equipmentPiper PA-28-160: 3 casesAll aircraft: 933 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, he touched down “a little far” on the wet grass airstrip. Braking action did not work well so he made the decision to go around, however it was too late, and the airplane collided with trees at the end of the airstrip. The wings and horizontal stabilizer were substantially damaged. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N7485R
Reported as
Piper PA-28-160
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-181
Built
1961
Airframe hours
3,492
Engine
Lycoming 0-320 SERIES, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 3, 2022
Departed
W52 · Battle Ground, WA
Destination
WA66 · White Salmon, WA
Airport
75WA · Port Elsner, runway 17/35, 1,600 × 40 ft, grass/turf
Equipment
Stall warning system, ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
20
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 25, 2021
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
233 total · 232 in this make and model · 167 as pilot in command · 43.7 in the last 90 days · 21.5 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
30.03 inHg
Observed at
K4S2, 8 nm away
METAR
K4S2 051555Z AUTO 00000KT 10SM CLR 16/08 A3003 RMK AO2

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 20, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.