WPR23LA030

NTSB accident investigation · American Champion 8GCBC · Payson, AZ · November 11, 2022

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
November 11, 2022, 15:00, time zone not recorded
Place
Payson, AZ · Remote area
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N615DDAmerican Champion 8GCBC
Defining event
Takeoff: Collision during takeoff/land
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20221111019989A
Case key
106289

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s improper decision to takeoff from an unimproved airstrip with insufficient takeoff distance which, resulted in a runway overrun and collision with vegetation.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Terrain: sloped/uneven terrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Ability to respond/compensateAmerican Champion 8GCBC: 2 casesAll aircraft: 270 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the tailwheel-equipped airplane reported that, he was attempting to takeoff from an approximate 800 ft long unimproved dirt, curved and slightly upslope backcountry airstrip that had about 200 ft that was unusable. The pilot configured the airplane for a short field takeoff toward the downhill. The pilot reported that when the airplane reached the end of the airstrip, the airplane did not have sufficient speed to fly and lifted off the ground slightly, then settled back to the ground. The airplane traveled off the end of the airstrip and collided with vegetation. The right wing and fuselage were substantially damaged. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N615DD
Reported as
American Champion 8GCBC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
615-2021
Built
2021
Airframe hours
148
Engine
Lycoming IO-390-A1B6, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Vectored Solutions Inc
Registered owner
Vectored Solutions Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 13, 2022 · 20 hours before
Departed
KSDL · Scottsdale, AZ
Destination
RCM · Payson, AZ
Airport
N/A
Equipment
Stall warning system, ADS-B, Electronic multifunction display, Electronic primary flight display

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
69
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Multi-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Front
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
3,200 total · 100 in this make and model · 2,900 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 21 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg
Observed at
KSDL, 37 nm away
METAR
METAR KSDL 112153Z 00000KT 10SM CLR 19/M06 A3002 RMK AO2 SLP153 T01941056=

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 30, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 5.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.