WPR23LA066

NTSB accident investigation · Airbus Helicopters EC 130 T2 · Yuba City, CA · December 13, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
December 12, 2022, 17:35 local (Dec 13, 2022, 01:35 UTC)
Place
Yuba City, CA · Tierra Buena
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N415RXAirbus Helicopters EC 130 T2
Defining event
Enroute-cruise: Birdstrike
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20221212021099A
Case key
106456

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

An in-flight collision with a bird while in cruise flight.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substance: animal(s)/bird(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on equipmentAirbus Helicopters EC 130 T2: 1 caseAll aircraft: 358 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: animal(s)/bird(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Ability to respond/compensateAirbus Helicopters EC 130 T2: 1 caseAll aircraft: 358 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot in the helicopter reported that, during cruise flight at dusk with night vision goggles on, he encountered a flock of birds at 1,500 ft above ground level. As the pilot initiated a climbing left turn to avoid the birds, he heard a loud bang accompanied by a pain in his left leg. The helicopter then began to vibrate, and the pilot initiated a precautionary landing in a nearby field without further incident. Bird remains were located throughout the pilot side of the cockpit. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the windshield. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N415RX
Reported as
Airbus Helicopters EC 130 T2
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
9130
Built
2021
Airframe hours
223.2
Engine
Safran ARRIEL 2D, 802 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 135
Operator
Reach Air Medical Services LLC
Registered owner
Reach Air Medical Services LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · December 8, 2022
Departed
KMCC · Sacramento, CA
Destination
KRDD · Redding, CA
Equipment
Electronic primary flight display, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Auto-pilot, ADS-B, Video recording device, Satellite tracking device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 30, 2022
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
2,671 total · 1,627 in this make and model · 2,671 as pilot in command · 58 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
130° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,000 ft overcast
Temperature
48 °F, dew point 41 °F
Altimeter
29.77 inHg
Observed at
KBAB, 13 nm away
METAR
METAR KBAB 120055Z AUTO 13007KT 10SM OVC060 09/05 A2977

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 31, 2023, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.5 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.