WPR23LA315

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172M · Marysville, CA · August 10, 2023

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
August 10, 2023, 14:05 local (21:05 UTC)
Place
Marysville, CA · On airport
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N20268Cessna 172M
Defining event
Takeoff: Runway excursion
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20230810014069A
Case key
192871

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The flight instructor’s failure to monitor the airplane’s speed during a high-speed taxi, resulting in a runway excursion.

Findings · 5

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Attention/monitoring: monitoring equip/instrumentsPersonnel issues › Psychological · Instructor/check pilotCessna 172M: 1 caseAll aircraft: 142 casesProbable cause
Info processing/decision: decision making/judgmentPersonnel issues › Action/decision · Instructor/check pilotCessna 172M: 36 casesAll aircraft: 3,098 casesProbable cause
Info processing/decision: understanding/comprehensionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · Instructor/check pilotCessna 172M: 3 casesAll aircraft: 70 casesProbable cause
AircraftAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Incorrect use/operationCessna 172M: 3 casesAll aircraft: 63 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: airspeedAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 172M: 24 casesAll aircraft: 1,681 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The flight instructor reported that during an instructional flight, he was conducting a high-speed taxi exercise on the runway with a student pilot, to work on rudder control. He instructed the student to remain at or below 50 mph and that they would begin slowing the airplane about 1,000 ft from the departure end of the runway. About halfway down the length of the runway, the instructor noticed that the airspeed seemed high, and he informed the student that they needed to decrease the airplane’s speed; however, the airplane continued to accelerate. When the instructor told the student to begin their deceleration, the airplane did not decelerate as expected. As the airplane overran the runway, the instructor took the flight controls and elected to take off. The airplane was flown to the originating airport, where substantial damage to the horizontal stabilizer and elevator was discovered during postflight inspection, which resulted from impact with a runway end light during the runway excursion. The instructor reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N20268
Reported as
Cessna 172M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17261144
Built
1972
Airframe hours
5,782
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 19, 2023
Departed
KAUN · Auburn, CA
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
MYV · Yuba County, runway 32, 6,007 × 150 ft, asphalt
Equipment
ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
60
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Waiver time limited special
Last flight review
September 2, 2022
Seat
Right
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
849 total · 108 in this make and model · 765 as pilot in command · 122 in the last 90 days · 51 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours
Role
Student pilot
Age
17
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
19 total · 19 in this make and model · 19 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 59 °F
Altimeter
29.93 inHg
Observed at
MYV
METAR
METAR KMYV 112053Z AUTO VRB05KT 10SM CLR 29/15 A2993 RMK AO2 SLPNO T02940150 58015

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 30, 2023, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.7 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.