- Date
- November 26, 2023, 11:00 local (18:00 UTC)
- Place
- Casa Grande, AZ · Near airport
- Injuries
- 1 minor
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Approach
- Aircraft
- N2428RCessna 182G
- Defining event
- Approach-VFR pattern final: Unknown or undetermined
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report November 19, 2025
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Investigation class
- Class 3
- NTSB office
- Western Pacific Region
- Parties
- Federal Aviation Administration
- FAA report
- 20231126020769A
- Case key
- 193430
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The loss of engine power during landing for undetermined reasons.
Findings · 1
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
The pilot reported that he refueled the airplane with 28 gallons of fuel and calculated that he had enough fuel to commute to the airport and drop two loads of sky divers, with a 30-minute reserve. He estimated that the airplane burned about 7 gallons per 30 minutes of flight. The flight to the accident airport and drop of two loads of sky divers were uneventful. While on final to land after the third flight, the pilot advanced the throttle without a corresponding increase in power. He enriched the mixture, verified that the fuel selector was selected to Both, and checked his instruments while maintaining pitch for best glide. He then attempted to restart the engine. Unable to maintain altitude or land on the intended runway, he chose to land on flat desert terrain. During landing, the aircraft impacted a ditch resulting in substantial damage. Repeated attempts to coordinate an examination with the operator were unsuccessful. Based on this information, the reason for the loss of engine power could not be determined.
Factual narrative
On November 26, 2023, at 1100 mountain standard time, a Cessna 182G, N2428R, sustained substantial damage when it was involved in an accident near Casa Grande, Arizona. The pilot sustained minor injuries. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 skydiving flight. The pilot reported that he refueled the airplane at his home airport, Falcon Field Airport (FFZ), Mesa, Arizona, with 28 gallons. He estimated that would be enough fuel to fly to Casa Grande Municipal Airport (CGZ) and complete the planned skydiving operations with30 minutes reserve fuel remaining. After he arrived at CGZ, he parked the airplane and was briefed on the schedule. He conducted another preflight inspection of the airplane and noted he had 21 gallons of fuel. He completed the first drop with four passengers and came back to the airport, parked the airplane and waited for the arrival of the next group. The pilot reported that as he waited for the next group, he checked the fuel and noted the airplane had 14 gallons remaining; he determined this would be enough fuel for this flight, a 30-minute reserve and 1 extra “load.” The pilot reported that each “load” burns about 7 gallons of fuel and is 30 minutes or less to complete. The takeoff and climb to altitude to unload the sky divers was normal. After the sky divers left the airplane, the pilot began his descent down to pattern altitude. The descent to land was normal and he completed the before landing checklist. On short final for runway 5 at CGZ, about 250-500 ft above ground level, he attempted to increase the throttle and noted there was not a normal increase in power. He immediately enriched the mixture, verified the fuel selector was on BOTH and checked his instruments, and attempted to restart the engine. The pilot stated that during all of this he was maintaining pitch for best glide but realized that he was not going to make the runway. He chose to maneuver away from the runway approach lights and landed in a flat desert area, where the airplane impacted and stopped in a ditch that was about 8 ft wide by 8 ft deep. After exiting the airplane and calling 911, he secured the airplane via mixture cutoff and turned off the master and magneto switches. Postaccident photos of the airplane show that the aft fuselage was substantially damaged. The operator, who owned the airplane, recovered the airplane and eventually relocated it out of state before the airplane and engine could be examined. Repeated attempts to gather more information and conduct a follow-up examination were unsuccessful.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N2428R
- Reported as
- Cessna 182G
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 18255528
- Built
- 1964
- Airframe hours
- 9,470.46
- Engine
- Continental O-520-U/T, 280 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Skydiving · Part 91
- Operator
- Altimeter Inc
- Registered owner
- Altimeter Inc
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- 100 hour · November 11, 2023
- Destination
- Same as departure
- Airport
- CGZ · Casa Grande Muni, runway 05, 5,200 × 100 ft, asphalt
- Equipment
- ADS-B
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 20
- Injuries
- Minor
- Certificates
- Flight instructor, Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- October 31, 2023
- Seat
- Left
- Restraint
- Lap only
- Flight hours
- 502.7 total · 126.5 in this make and model · 403.6 as pilot in command · 89.8 in the last 90 days · 34.7 in the last 30 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 80° at 11 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 64 °F, dew point 27 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.11 inHg
- Observed at
- KP08, 17 nm away
- METAR
- KP08 261715Z AUTO 08011KT 10SM CLR 18/M03 A3011 RMK AO2
Docket · 4
The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 19, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 6.8 MB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.