WPR24LA049

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Watsonville, CA · November 29, 2023

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
November 29, 2023, 12:25 local (20:25 UTC)
Place
Watsonville, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N6212FCessna 172N
Defining event
Initial climb: Birdstrike
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA-FSDO
FAA report
20231129018039A
Case key
193474

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

An in-flight collision with a bird while in the initial climb.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substance: animal(s)/bird(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Ability to respond/compensateCessna 172N: 7 casesAll aircraft: 358 cases
Object/animal/substance: animal(s)/bird(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on equipmentCessna 172N: 7 casesAll aircraft: 358 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The flight instructor reported that during an instructional flight, while in the initial climb, a bird impacted the leading edge of the left horizontal stabilizer. The flight instructor assumed the controls and was able to land safely at the destination airport. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the horizontal stabilizer.

Aircraft

Registration
N6212F
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17273167
Built
1979
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Parker Helicopter LLC
Registered owner
Parker Helicopter LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Airport
WVI

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Unknown
Seat
Right
Role
Student pilot
Seat
Left

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 6, 2024, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.