WPR24LA063

NTSB accident investigation · Bender Thomas G RV-6 · Moriarty, NM · January 2, 2024

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 3 · LimitedFinal report
Date
January 2, 2024, 10:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Moriarty, NM
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N111XFBender Thomas G RV-6
Defining event
Initial climb: Unknown or undetermined
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 3
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20240102000229A
Case key
193599

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

A loss of engine power for undetermined reasons.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

AircraftAircraft › Aircraft power plant · Unknown/Not determinedBender Thomas G RV-6: 1 caseAll aircraft: 151 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: altitudeAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Attain/maintain not possibleBender Thomas G RV-6: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,310 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that the airplane was operating normally throughout the preflight and initial takeoff. Shortly after becoming airborne, and while still over the runway, the engine began to “stutter” and lose power. The pilot turned on the electric fuel pump, but the engine did not respond. During the forced landing that followed, the airplane exited the runway and the landing gear collapsed, substantially damaging the fuselage. The pilot stated that 6 to 12 months before the accident he had experienced a similar instance of an engine failure during takeoff, but he was able to land during that instance. He attributed that loss of power to a failed fuel pump. He stated that he replaced the failed fuel pump with a used fuel pump that was on an engine that he rebuilt 70 yrs ago. Attempts to contact the pilot to access the airplane and engine for an examination were unsuccessful. Although the fuel pump was reportedly 70 yrs old, investigators could not determine if it failed. Therefore, the reason for the loss of engine power could not be determined.

Factual narrative

On January 2, 2024, at 1030 mountain standard time, an experimental amateur-built Vans RV-6, N111XF, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Moriarty, New Mexico. The pilot received minor injuries. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The pilot reported that the airplane operated normally through preflight and initial takeoff. Shortly after becoming airborne, and while still over the runway, the engine began to “stutter” and lose power. The pilot turned on the electric fuel pump, but the engine did not respond. During the forced landing that followed, the airplane exited the runway and the landing gear collapsed, substantially damaging the fuselage. The pilot reported that 6 to 12 months before the accident, he had experienced a similar instance of an engine failure during takeoff, but he was able to land during that instance. He determined that the fuel pump had failed and he replaced the failed fuel pump at that time with one that he reported had been originally installed on a Lycoming engine when he rebuilt it in 1954. Attempts to contact the pilot to access the airplane and engine for an examination were unsuccessful. The airframe and engine logbooks were not located during the investigation. According to FAA inspectors, the pilot had not completed a biannual flight review “in decades” and his last recorded application for a medical certificate was denied in 2009.

Aircraft

Registration
N111XF
Reported as
Bender Thomas G RV-6
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
24474
Built
1997
Airframe hours
943
Engine
Lycoming O-320 A-28, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · December 1, 2022
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
0E0 · Moriarty Muni, runway 17/35, 6,201 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
81
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Unknown
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
2,943 total · 943 in this make and model · 943 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
70° at 17 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
41 °F, dew point 14 °F
Altimeter
30.17 inHg
Observed at
KCQC, 16 nm away
METAR
KCQC 021753Z AUTO 07017KT 10SM CLR 05/M10 A3017 RMK AO2 SLP211 T00501100 10050 21022 50006

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.