WPR24LA099

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-18A 150 · Dallesport, WA · February 27, 2024

Accident · Serious injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
February 27, 2024, 09:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Dallesport, WA
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Minor damage
Phase of flight
Prior to flight
Aircraft
N518SWPiper PA-18A 150
Defining event
Prior to flight: AC/prop/rotor contact w person
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20240227002949A
Case key
193877

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to disengage the ignition prior to moving the propeller by hand resulting in the inadvertent starting of the engine.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/infoPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotPiper PA-18A 150: 1 caseAll aircraft: 111 casesProbable cause
Ignition system: switchingAircraft › Aircraft power plant · Incorrect use/operationPiper PA-18A 150: 1 caseAll aircraft: 9 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated that he was preparing to fly the airplane with a new propeller that had been recently installed. During a few recent experiences, the propeller would get stuck at top dead center and would only turn normally after multiple start attempts. On the day of the accident, the propeller was stuck at top dead center again after an unsuccessful attempt to start the engine. The pilot walked to the front of the airplane and stood on one of the floats to reposition the propeller, at which time the engine started up immediately and the pilot was struck by one of the propeller blades. According to the airport manager who arrived several minutes after the accident, he observed the ignition switch in the ON position. The pilot further remarked that he must have forgotten to turn off the magnetos before he moved the propeller. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or anomalies that could have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N518SW
Reported as
Piper PA-18A 150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18-4389
Built
1955
Airframe hours
715
Engine
Lycoming O-360-C4P, 180 hp, reciprocating
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 28, 2023 · 63 hours before
Airport
DLS · Columbia Gorge Rgnl/The Dalles Muni
Equipment
ADS-B, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Electronic primary flight display

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 10, 2023
Seat
Front
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
194 total · 78 in this make and model · 156 as pilot in command · 19 in the last 90 days · 17 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Lowest ceiling
7,500 ft overcast
Temperature
43 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
30.09 inHg
Observed at
KDLS
METAR
METAR KDLS 271653Z AUTO 00000KT 10SM SCT055 OVC075 06/M01 A3009 RMK AO2 SLP192 T00561006 $=

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 24, 2024, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.