WPR24LA264

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M20F · Carrizozo, NM · August 2, 2024

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
August 2, 2024, 13:04 local (19:04 UTC)
Place
Carrizozo, NM · About 2 miles s. of airport
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N9954LMooney M20F
Defining event
Initial climb: Other weather encounter
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20240802021269A
Case key
194839

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The airplane’s encounter with a downdraft after takeoff, which resulted in a forced landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Wind: downdraftEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationMooney M20F: 1 caseAll aircraft: 178 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: altitudeAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Attain/maintain not possibleMooney M20F: 3 casesAll aircraft: 1,310 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the airplane reported that, prior to takeoff, he observed adverse weather conditions that were approaching the airport from about 5 to 10 nautical miles away. During takeoff, when the airplane was about 50 feet above the ground, the airplane encountered a downdraft. The airplane’s left wing then dropped and the airplane entered a descent. The airplane impacted terrain and fences, which resulted in substantial damage to both wings. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N9954L
Reported as
Mooney M20F
Category
Airplane
Serial number
670487
Built
1967
Airframe hours
5,062.2
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-A1A, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 1, 2024 · 20.5 hours before
Departed
F37 · Carrizozo, NM
Destination
KSAF · Santa Fe, NM
Airport
F37 · Carrizozo Muni, runway 24, 4,944 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Stall warning system, ADS-B, Auto-pilot, Electronic flight bag or handheld device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Unknown
Last flight review
June 21, 2024
Seat
Left
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
1,636 total · 243 in this make and model · 1,317 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
130° at 15 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 50 °F
Altimeter
30.50 inHg
Observed at
KSRR, 22 nm away
METAR
KSRR 021915Z AUTO 13015G20KT 10SM CLR 29/10 A3050 RMK AO2

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 27, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.