WPR25LA142

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA28 · West Jordan, UT · April 15, 2025

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
April 15, 2025, 14:35 local (20:35 UTC)
Place
West Jordan, UT
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N15984Piper PA28
Defining event
Takeoff: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office SLC
FAA report
20250415004489A
Case key
200053

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during takeoff. Contributing to the accident was the pilot inadvertently using a runway that resulted in a tailwind condition and the flight instructors delayed remedial action.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-28-140: 40 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotPiper PA-28-140: 103 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Wind: tailwindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationPiper PA-28-140: 7 casesAll aircraft: 594 casesProbable cause
Action: delayed actionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · Instructor/check pilotPiper PA-28-140: 17 casesAll aircraft: 894 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The flight instructor and student were performing a simulated soft-field takeoff from a paved runway. During the takeoff roll, the airplane rotated at about 65 mph, and began to drift left of the runway centerline. The student pilot then lowered the nose, and the airplane settled back onto the runway. The student then attempted to abort the takeoff and reduced the power to idle as the airplane exited the left side of the runway and struck a directional sign. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions that would have precluded normal operation. Winds at the time of the accident were recorded to be 10 knots at 340°, about 20 minutes prior to the accident were recorded to be variable at 6 knots, and about 40 minutes before the accident, the winds were 11 gusting to 16 knots at 150°.

Aircraft

Registration
N15984
Reported as
Piper PA28 (140)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7325218
Built
1973
Airframe hours
3,300.95
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E3D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Nightline Air
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · March 2, 2025
Airport
SVR · South Valley Regional Airport, runway 16, 5,862 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
ADS-B, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
48
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
113.1 total · 22 in this make and model · 9 as pilot in command · 0 in the last 24 hours
Role
Flight instructor
Age
40
Injuries
None
Certificates
Private, Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 12, 2024
Seat
Right
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
778 total · 316.1 in this make and model · 661.9 as pilot in command · 100.1 in the last 90 days · 16.6 in the last 30 days · 4.9 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
30.08 inHg
Observed at
KU42, 0.25 nm away
METAR
KU42 152035Z AUTO 34009KT 10SM CLR 22/M03 A3008 RMK AO2

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 11, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.1 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.