WPR26LA049

NTSB accident investigation · Zenair Stol CH 701 · Shady Cove, OR · November 20, 2025

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
November 20, 2025, 13:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Shady Cove, OR
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N43AHZenair Stol CH 701
Defining event
Approach-VFR pattern final: Miscellaneous/other
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 12, 2026
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Western Pacific Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20251120017509A
Case key
202039

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s improper throttle input during an approach, which resulted in a rapid descent, hard landing and runway excursion.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: incorrect action performancePersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotZenair STOL CH 701: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,386 casesProbable cause
Engine controlsAircraft › Aircraft power plant · Incorrect use/operationZenair STOL CH 701: 1 caseAll aircraft: 51 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he was performing a test flight in his experimental amateur-built airplane to determine the appropriate power setting for approach. During an approach to land after 5 consecutive go-arounds, he reduced all engine power, which resulted in a rapid descent and hard landing. The airplane subsequently departed the left side of the dirt strip and nosed over, which resulted in substantial damage to the empennage, wings and fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N43AH
Reported as
Zenair Stol CH 701
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
7-8037
Built
1998
Airframe hours
219
Engine
Rotax 912 UL, 80 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Flight test · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · May 3, 2025
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
OG31 · Shady Cove Airpark, runway 36, 2,600 × 25 ft, gravel
Equipment
None

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
76
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Sport Pilot
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Sport pilot
Last flight review
June 7, 2023
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
148.4 total · 2 in this make and model · 70 as pilot in command · 0 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days · 1.5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,000 ft overcast
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.05 inHg
Observed at
MFR, 14 nm away
METAR
METAR KMFR 202053Z 29003KT 10SM OVC047 09/04 A3005 RMK AO2 SLP177 T00940044 58005 $

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 12, 2026, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 5.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.