19970814022469A

Accident · Substantial damage

FAA accident report · Cessna A188B · Elwood, NE · August 14, 1997

Date
August 14, 1997 · 11:45 local
Place
Elwood, NE
Airport
Johnson Lake Airport
Phase of flight
Takeoff Ground Roll
Operating rules
Agricultural (Part 137)
Damage
Substantial damage
Aircraft
N731GE
NTSB investigation
NTSBCHI97LA257
Reported as
Cessna A188B
Reported engine
Continental IO520D
People aboard
1
Fatal injuries
0
Pilot’s flight hours
2,700 total2,000 in this make and model200 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Aircraft lost control on takeoff, struck plum bushes and flipped over. (-23) on August 14, 1997, at 1100 CDT, a Cessna A188B, N731GE, operated by a commercial pilot, sustained substantial damage when, on takeoff, the airplane struck some plum bushes. The airplane subsequently nosed over. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The aerial application flight was being conducted under 14 CFR part 137. There was no flight plan on file. The pilot reported no inuries. The local flight originated at Elwood, NE, at 1100 CDT. (.4) the pilot said that before takeoff, he loaded the airplane with 130 gallons of water and chemical, placing the airplane near it's maximum restricted operating gross weight of 4,200 pounds. 'The temperature was about 80 degrees with high humidity from rain the night before.' The wind was light out of the west. 'I started my takeoff roll to the north on the grass runway, rolled 1,000 feet, and brought the tail up.' The pilot said he rolled another 500 feet, lowered five degrees of flaps, and started to lift off of the ground. 'The plane settled back down.' The pilot lowered the flaps to 10 degrees and tried to lift off agai n, but the airplane would not take off. 'The airplane impacted a bank with brush on it at the end of the runway.' Examination of the wreckage revealed no anomalies. The Cessna A188B owner's manual states that for airplanes operated in the restricted category, 'take-off performance at these gross weights is limited, and ideal field elevation, runway, and weather conditions are expected to exist in obtaining satisfactory take-off performance. Operation from fields in excess of 1,000 above sea level, rough or soft runways, adverse runway gradients, high outside air temperature, turbulence, etc., may prevent a safe take-off at these gross weights. All of these things must be considered by the operator.' The manual also states that, 'the optimum flap setting for take-off at the maximum restricted category gross weight with dispersal equipment installed is 10-degrees.'

As the FAA filed it

AIRCRAFT LOST CONTROL ON TAKEOFF, STRUCK PLUM BUSHES AND FLIPPED OVER. (-23) ON AUGUST 14, 1997, AT 1100 CDT, A CESSNA A188B, N731GE, OPERATED BY A COMMERCIAL PILOT, SUSTAINED SUBSTANTIAL DAMAGE WHEN, ON TAKEOFF, THE AIRPLANE STRUCK SOME PLUM BUSHES. THE AIRPLANE SUBSEQUENTLY NOSED OVER. VISUAL METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS PREVAILED AT THE TIME OF THE ACCIDENT. THE AERIAL APPLICATION FLIGHT WAS BEING CONDUCTED UNDER 14 CFR PART 137. THERE WAS NO FLIGHT PLAN ON FILE. THE PILOT REPORTED NO INURIES. THE LOCAL FLIGHT ORIGINATED AT ELWOOD, NE, AT 1100 CDT. (.4) THE PILOT SAID THAT BEFORE TAKEOFF, HE LOADED THE AIRPLANE WITH 130 GALLONS OF WATER AND CHEMICAL, PLACING THE AIRPLANE NEAR IT'S MAXIMUM RESTRICTED OPERATING GROSS WEIGHT OF 4,200 POUNDS. 'THE TEMPERATURE WAS ABOUT 80 DEGREES WITH HIGH HUMIDITY FROM RAIN THE NIGHT BEFORE.' THE WIND WAS LIGHT OUT OF THE WEST. 'I STARTED MY TAKEOFF ROLL TO THE NORTH ON THE GRASS RUNWAY, ROLLED 1,000 FEET, AND BROUGHT THE TAIL UP.' THE PILOT SAID HE ROLLED ANOTHER 500 FEET, LOWERED FIVE DEGREES OF FLAPS, AND STARTED TO LIFT OFF OF THE GROUND. 'THE PLANE SETTLED BACK DOWN.' THE PILOT LOWERED THE FLAPS TO 10 DEGREES AND TRIED TO LIFT OFF AGAI N, BUT THE AIRPLANE WOULD NOT TAKE OFF. 'THE AIRPLANE IMPACTED A BANK WITH BRUSH ON IT AT THE END OF THE RUNWAY.' EXAMINATION OF THE WRECKAGE REVEALED NO ANOMALIES. THE CESSNA A188B OWNER'S MANUAL STATES THAT FOR AIRPLANES OPERATED IN THE RESTRICTED CATEGORY, 'TAKE-OFF PERFORMANCE AT THESE GROSS WEIGHTS IS LIMITED, AND IDEAL FIELD ELEVATION, RUNWAY, AND WEATHER CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED TO EXIST IN OBTAINING SATISFACTORY TAKE-OFF PERFORMANCE. OPERATION FROM FIELDS IN EXCESS OF 1,000 ABOVE SEA LEVEL, ROUGH OR SOFT RUNWAYS, ADVERSE RUNWAY GRADIENTS, HIGH OUTSIDE AIR TEMPERATURE, TURBULENCE, ETC., MAY PREVENT A SAFE TAKE-OFF AT THESE GROSS WEIGHTS. ALL OF THESE THINGS MUST BE CONSIDERED BY THE OPERATOR.' THE MANUAL ALSO STATES THAT, 'THE OPTIMUM FLAP SETTING FOR TAKE-OFF AT THE MAXIMUM RESTRICTED CATEGORY GROSS WEIGHT WITH DISPERSAL EQUIPMENT INSTALLED IS 10-DEGREES.'

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.

Other reports on N731GE · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.