20091114051349I

Incident · Minor damage

FAA incident report · Airbus A319-111 · Kansas City, MO · November 14, 2009

Date
November 14, 2009 · 18:00 local
Place
Kansas City, MO
Airport
Kansas City Int'L
Phase of flight
Takeoff: Climb Out
Operating rules
Air carrier (Part 121)
Operator
F3LA
Damage
Minor damage
Aircraft
N924FR
NTSB investigation
NTSBCEN10IA053
Reported as
Airbus A319-111
Reported engine
CFM International CFM56 series
People aboard
121
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificates
Airline transport, flight instructor
Pilot’s flight hours
18,500 total4,564 in this make and model169 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Departed kmci gate 0050Z. Utilized runway 1R. Weather was approximately 2500 overcast with good visibility. First officer matthew cartwright was pilot flying. Just as aircraft was climbing out of a cloud layer at approximately 4000 ft. a large flock of birds appeared. The captain called "birds" but there was no time to try any evasive maneuver. The flock passed under the cockpti and the flight crew initially thought that they had missed them. They immediately felt several impacts, approximately 5 to 7. Both engines rolled back and the #2 engine began compressor stalling. They immediately stopped climb and started to retard the #2 throttle. As they pitched over to stop their climb, the autothrottle reduced power to both engines and the compressor stalling ceased. They contacted Kansas City departure control and declared an emergency, stating mulitple bird strikes and possible damage to both engines, and requested immediate return to kmci, which was provided. ATC requested souls on board an asked what else they needed. Flight crew requested that emergency equimpment be standing by for their arrival. They considered shutting down the #2 engine, but decided not to because it seemed to operate fine at lower power settings, and also because they thought the #1 engine was damaged due to the initial rollback. As soon as the airplane was turned back to the airport, and their situation seemed to be in control, they contaced the flight attendants to explain that they had encountered multiple bird strikes and would be returning to kmci. They told the flight attendants that they had approximately 5 minutes to prepare the cabin for landing but there was no need to brief the passengers for brace as they were expecting a normal landing. After briefing the flight attendants, they used the pa to brief the passengers on the situation. They were vectored for ILS 1L, descended just below clouds at approximatelyly 3000 ft and landed visually. The aircraft weighed 140,000# upon landing - approximately 140 KTS. The captain felt that since the first officer was handling the situation well, he should continue flying, which would allow him to monitor the aircraft for any further malfunctions. The landing was very smooth and the aircraft exited at the first high speed runway exit. After turnoff, they shut down the #2 engine because of the known damage and taxied the aircraft to the gate. They left the flaps down because of suspected airframe damage. The brakes did not overheat, even after the high speed landing. The fire department followed the aircraft to the gate. No ecams occurred during the flight. The logbook was filled out detailing the air return, bird strike, and the overweight landing.

As the FAA filed it

DEPARTED KMCI GATE 0050Z. UTILIZED RUNWAY 1R. WEATHER WAS APPROXIMATELY 2500 OVERCAST WITH GOOD VISIBILITY. FIRST OFFICER MATTHEW CARTWRIGHT WAS PILOT FLYING. JUST AS AIRCRAFT WAS CLIMBING OUT OF A CLOUD LAYER AT APPROXIMATELY 4000 FT. A LARGE FLOCK OF BIRDS APPEARED. THE CAPTAIN CALLED "BIRDS" BUT THERE WAS NO TIME TO TRY ANY EVASIVE MANEUVER. THE FLOCK PASSED UNDER THE COCKPTI AND THE FLIGHT CREW INITIALLY THOUGHT THAT THEY HAD MISSED THEM. THEY IMMEDIATELY FELT SEVERAL IMPACTS, APPROXIMATELY 5 TO 7. BOTH ENGINES ROLLED BACK AND THE #2 ENGINE BEGAN COMPRESSOR STALLING. THEY IMMEDIATELY STOPPED CLIMB AND STARTED TO RETARD THE #2 THROTTLE. AS THEY PITCHED OVER TO STOP THEIR CLIMB, THE AUTOTHROTTLE REDUCED POWER TO BOTH ENGINES AND THE COMPRESSOR STALLING CEASED. THEY CONTACTED KANSAS CITY DEPARTURE CONTROL AND DECLARED AN EMERGENCY, STATING MULITPLE BIRD STRIKES AND POSSIBLE DAMAGE TO BOTH ENGINES, AND REQUESTED IMMEDIATE RETURN TO KMCI, WHICH WAS PROVIDED. ATC REQUESTED SOULS ON BOARD AN ASKED WHAT ELSE THEY NEEDED. FLIGHT CREW REQUESTED THAT EMERGENCY EQUIMPMENT BE STANDING BY FOR THEIR ARRIVAL. THEY CONSIDERED SHUTTING DOWN THE #2 ENGINE, BUT DECIDED NOT TO BECAUSE IT SEEMED TO OPERATE FINE AT LOWER POWER SETTINGS, AND ALSO BECAUSE THEY THOUGHT THE #1 ENGINE WAS DAMAGED DUE TO THE INITIAL ROLLBACK. AS SOON AS THE AIRPLANE WAS TURNED BACK TO THE AIRPORT, AND THEIR SITUATION SEEMED TO BE IN CONTROL, THEY CONTACED THE FLIGHT ATTENDANTS TO EXPLAIN THAT THEY HAD ENCOUNTERED MULTIPLE BIRD STRIKES AND WOULD BE RETURNING TO KMCI. THEY TOLD THE FLIGHT ATTENDANTS THAT THEY HAD APPROXIMATELY 5 MINUTES TO PREPARE THE CABIN FOR LANDING BUT THERE WAS NO NEED TO BRIEF THE PASSENGERS FOR BRACE AS THEY WERE EXPECTING A NORMAL LANDING. AFTER BRIEFING THE FLIGHT ATTENDANTS, THEY USED THE PA TO BRIEF THE PASSENGERS ON THE SITUATION. THEY WERE VECTORED FOR ILS 1L, DESCENDED JUST BELOW CLOUDS AT APPROXIMATELYLY 3000 FT AND LANDED VISUALLY. THE AIRCRAFT WEIGHED 140,000# UPON LANDING - APPROXIMATELY 140 KTS. THE CAPTAIN FELT THAT SINCE THE FIRST OFFICER WAS HANDLING THE SITUATION WELL, HE SHOULD CONTINUE FLYING, WHICH WOULD ALLOW HIM TO MONITOR THE AIRCRAFT FOR ANY FURTHER MALFUNCTIONS. THE LANDING WAS VERY SMOOTH AND THE AIRCRAFT EXITED AT THE FIRST HIGH SPEED RUNWAY EXIT. AFTER TURNOFF, THEY SHUT DOWN THE #2 ENGINE BECAUSE OF THE KNOWN DAMAGE AND TAXIED THE AIRCRAFT TO THE GATE. THEY LEFT THE FLAPS DOWN BECAUSE OF SUSPECTED AIRFRAME DAMAGE. THE BRAKES DID NOT OVERHEAT, EVEN AFTER THE HIGH SPEED LANDING. THE FIRE DEPARTMENT FOLLOWED THE AIRCRAFT TO THE GATE. NO ECAMS OCCURRED DURING THE FLIGHT. THE LOGBOOK WAS FILLED OUT DETAILING THE AIR RETURN, BIRD STRIKE, AND THE OVERWEIGHT LANDING.

NTSB investigation

The NTSB’s investigation of this event, with its probable cause and findings. Matched to this report by N-number and date.

Other reports on N924FR · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.