20141110020109I

Incident · Minor damage

FAA incident report · Cessna 172RG · Spring, TX · November 10, 2014

Date
November 10, 2014 · 17:00 local
Place
Spring, TX
Airport
David Wayne Hooks
Phase of flight
Landing: Touchdown
Operating rules
Pilot school (Part 141)
Operator
Y68S
Damage
Minor damage
Aircraft
N751DW
Reported as
Cessna 172RG
Reported engine
Lycoming I0360 SER A&C
People aboard
2
Fatal injuries
0
Other injuries
0
Pilot’s certificates
Commercial pilot, flight instructor
Pilot’s flight hours
815 total550 in this make and model242 in the last 90 days

From the FAA’s Accident/Incident Data System (AIDS), through its Aviation Safety Information Portal, as reported. The NTSB investigates accidents separately, and its record of an accident is the fuller one. The aircraft is matched to the registry by N-number and event date, checked against the reported make and model; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

What happened

The FAA’s narrative, in sentence case. The FAA writes it in capitals and removes private details.

Three 25 hour servicing intervals of the landing gear hydraulic reservoir were not completed nor recorded in the maintenance logs. At an undetermined time, the landing gear hydraulic reservoir was depleted below its dipstick level. The student put the gear down for landing, but got an unsafe indication. The hydraulic landing gear extension system did not have adequate fluid to extend all three landing gear. The instructor requested a fly by and the tower confirmed no nose wheel. The crew tried several gear extension methods and then contacted their base maintenance which suggested bouncing the aircraft on the main landing gear. The instructor made several bounce attempts on the main landing gear putting the aircraft in stall or near stall conditions resulting in hard landings and a tail strike. The instructor then attempted a full stop landing with main gear down and nose wheel up. During the flare to land the instructor had a high sinking flare resulting in firm touch down and immediate nose over attitude with the propeller and nose gear doors impacting the runway. The crew accomplished a shutdown and egressed with no injuries. The aircraft had only minor damage.

As the FAA filed it

THREE 25 HOUR SERVICING INTERVALS OF THE LANDING GEAR HYDRAULIC RESERVOIR WERE NOT COMPLETED NOR RECORDED IN THE MAINTENANCE LOGS. AT AN UNDETERMINED TIME, THE LANDING GEAR HYDRAULIC RESERVOIR WAS DEPLETED BELOW ITS DIPSTICK LEVEL. THE STUDENT PUT THE GEAR DOWN FOR LANDING, BUT GOT AN UNSAFE INDICATION. THE HYDRAULIC LANDING GEAR EXTENSION SYSTEM DID NOT HAVE ADEQUATE FLUID TO EXTEND ALL THREE LANDING GEAR. THE INSTRUCTOR REQUESTED A FLY BY AND THE TOWER CONFIRMED NO NOSE WHEEL. THE CREW TRIED SEVERAL GEAR EXTENSION METHODS AND THEN CONTACTED THEIR BASE MAINTENANCE WHICH SUGGESTED BOUNCING THE AIRCRAFT ON THE MAIN LANDING GEAR. THE INSTRUCTOR MADE SEVERAL BOUNCE ATTEMPTS ON THE MAIN LANDING GEAR PUTTING THE AIRCRAFT IN STALL OR NEAR STALL CONDITIONS RESULTING IN HARD LANDINGS AND A TAIL STRIKE. THE INSTRUCTOR THEN ATTEMPTED A FULL STOP LANDING WITH MAIN GEAR DOWN AND NOSE WHEEL UP. DURING THE FLARE TO LAND THE INSTRUCTOR HAD A HIGH SINKING FLARE RESULTING IN FIRM TOUCH DOWN AND IMMEDIATE NOSE OVER ATTITUDE WITH THE PROPELLER AND NOSE GEAR DOORS IMPACTING THE RUNWAY. THE CREW ACCOMPLISHED A SHUTDOWN AND EGRESSED WITH NO INJURIES. THE AIRCRAFT HAD ONLY MINOR DAMAGE.

Other reports on N751DW · 3

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.